AP Lit

zeus

jupiter
law, gods, thunder, lightning, justice

apollo

phoebus
flags, healing, poetry, music, archery, sun, phrophecy, enlightenment

ares

mars
war, manly courage

hermes

mercury
trade, wealth, luck, animal husbandry, sleep, thieves, travel, foot racing

hephaestus

volcan
fire, forge, craftsmanship, volcanoes

poseidon

neptune
sea, horses

hades

pluto
underworld, the dead, wealth

dionysus

bacchus
fruit, wine, plants, fertility, insanity, cults, theater

pan

faunus
animals, music, panic, sexual desire, the wild, shepards

eros

cupid
love, romance, sexual desire, wings

prometheus

no roman name
cunning, intelligence, science, culture (bird ate his liver every day for 20 years)

cronus

saturn
time, grandfather of the gods

orpheus

no roman name
music, poetry

achilles

no roman name
demi-god, war hero prophecy, weakness

uranus

caelus
sky, heavens, married to Gaia

hera

juno
heavens, fertility, marriage of women

aphrodite

venus
love, beauty, desire, sexuality

artemis

diana
nature, wildlife, the forest, childbirth, virginity, unmarried women, moon, hunting

athena

minerva
city protectrus, wisdom, courage, law, justice, war, inspiration, civilization

demeter

ceres
vegetation, health, agriculture, marriage

persephone

proserpina
spring, nature, life, fertility, destruction, underworld (queen)

helen of troy

helenus
beauty, bribe, mortal

psyche

anima
soul, butterfly wings

the muses

no roman name
inspiration, song, dance, memories (12)

eris

discordia
chaos, discord

pandora

no roman name
first mortal woman, known for her box, hope, curiosity

hecate

trivia
magic, witchcraft, the night, ghost, necromansy

nyx

knox
the night, darkness