Science Test - Aca Earth and Space #2 | part 3

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TEST IS SEPT 19, FRIDAY

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26 Terms

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Aristotle

start of the scientific method

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Archimedes

water displacement

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Copernicus

heliocentric model

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Brahe

identified positions of the starts

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Galilei

father of observational astronomy

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Kepler

laws of planetary motion

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Newton

laws of motion; gravity

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Hutton

principle of uniformitarianism

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Messier

catalog of nebulae/star cluster

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Herschel

discovered infrared radiation

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Somerville

first scientist

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Maxwell

electromagnetic spectrum (EMS)

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Tesla

radio wireless technology

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Tsiolkovsky

father of modern rocketry

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Cannon

star classification system

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Einstein

theory of relativity; E=mc2

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Wegener

theory of continental drift

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Lehmann

determined inner layers of the earth

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Hubble

Hubble's law (universe=expanding)

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Johnson

human computer; calculated space flights

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Tharp

first map of Atlantic ocean floor

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Sagan

popularized astronomy for mass audience

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Hawking

black holes leak energy

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Atwater

plate tectonics

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Tyson

demotion of Pluto

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Raymo

paleoclimatologist studying earth’s past/ice ages