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What are electromagnetic waves
Transverse waves that transfer energy from the sources of the wave to another absorber
What are properties of electromagnetic waves(3)
They can travel in vacuums, the same speed and all transverse
How do energy and frequency change as you go up the electromagnetic spectrum
energy and frequency gets higher
How does the wavelength change as you go up the electromagnetic spectrum
the wavelength gets shorter
State the order of the electromagnetic spectrum
Radio Waves, Microwaves, infrared rays, visible light, ultraviolet ray, x-rays, gamma rays
How do em waves transfer energy
They can carry energy
How does wavelength affect how much energy is carried by an EM wave
Shorter waves can carry more energy More dangerous
How does energy transfer work in microwaves
Water molecules can absorb some wavelengths of microwaves and the waves can transer to t
How does energy transfer work in infrared rays
All hot objects emit infrared radiation which can be absorbed by other objects
How does energy transfer work from the sun
The sun provides visible light, infrared waves and ultraviolet rays(used for photosynthesis)
What is the relationship between wavelength and frequency
An decrease in wavelength means higher frequency
When will EM waves refract
When they change mediums which changes the speed of the waves