history_review

What were some characteristics of the Mayans?

The Mayans were known for their advanced mathematics, astronomy, and a written language.

Who were Hernán Cortés and what is he known for?

Hernán Cortés is known for leading the expedition that resulted in the fall of the Aztec Empire.

What is the Encomienda System?

The Encomienda System was a labor system that granted colonists the right to demand tribute and forced labor from Indigenous peoples.

What did Bartolomé de Las Casas advocate for?

Bartolomé de Las Casas advocated for the rights of Indigenous people and opposed their exploitation.

What is the Columbian Exchange?

The Columbian Exchange refers to the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, and ideas between the Americas and the Old World.

What was Popé’s Rebellion?

Popé’s Rebellion was a revolt of Pueblo Indians against Spanish colonization in New Mexico in 1680.

What were the main differences between New England colonies and Chesapeake colonies in the 17th century?

New England was more focused on community and religious conformity, while the Chesapeake colonies were more established for economic profit and had a higher reliance on indentured servants and slaves.

What were the characteristics of 17th century slavery in the Americas?

17th century slavery was characterized by the use of enslaved Africans, primarily in the southern colonies, for labor in plantations.

What was the Triangular Trade?

The Triangular Trade was a system of transatlantic trade where goods and enslaved people were exchanged between Africa, the Americas, and Europe.

What was the Enlightenment?

The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority.

What was the Great Awakening?

The Great Awakening was a religious revival movement in the 18th century in the American colonies that emphasized personal faith.

What were the Navigation Acts?

The Navigation Acts were a series of laws that restricted colonial trade to England and its colonies.

Who was Samuel Adams?

Samuel Adams was a political leader and a founder of the Sons of Liberty, known for his role in the American Revolution.

What was Dunmore's Proclamation?

Dunmore's Proclamation was issued by the governor of Virginia, promising freedom to enslaved individuals who joined the British forces.

What was the significance of Yorktown in the American Revolution?

The victory at Yorktown in 1781 effectively ended the American Revolutionary War, leading to British surrender.

What role did Thomas Jefferson play in the American Revolution?

Thomas Jefferson was a founding father, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, and later became the third president of the United States.