Pliny Letter 3.11 (Lines 1-36)

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49 Terms

1
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Est omnino Artemidori nostri tam benigna natura,

It is the so kind nature certainly of out friend Artemidorus

2
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ut officia amicorum in maius extollat.

so that he exalts the good deeds of his friends into something greater

3
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Inde etiam meum meritum ut vera ita supra meritum praedicatione circumfert.

Thus also he proclaims my kindness with praise certainly true but beyond what is deserved

4
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Equidem, cum essent philosophi ab urbe summoti, fui apud illum in suburbano,

certainly when the philosophers had been banished from Rome, I was at the house of that man in the suburbs

5
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et quo notabilius (hoc est, periculosius) esset fui praetor.

and, by which it was more conspicuous (that is more dangerous) I was praetor

6
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Pecuniam etiam, qua tunc illi ampliore opus erat, ut aes alienum exsolveret contractum ex pulcherrimis causis, mussantibus magnis quibusdam et locupletibus amicis mutuatus ipse gratuitam dedi.

I also gave money which then he needed in greater amount so that he would pay off the debt having been incurred for the finest causes, although certain great and wealth friends were silent I myself having borrowed gave the money interest free.

7
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Atque haec feci, cum septem amicis meis aut occisis aut relegatis,

And moreover I did these things although with seven of my friends either having been killed or exiled

8
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occisis Senecione Rustico Helvidio, relegatis Maurico Gratilla Arria Fannia,

Senecio, Rusticus, Helvidius having been killed with Maricus, Gratillia, Arria, Faunia having been banished

9
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tot circa me iactis fulminibus quasi ambustus mihi quoque impendere idem exitium certis quibusdam notis augurarer.

I having been burned as it were by so many lightning bolts having been hurled around me, I was also predicting that the dame death was threatening me by certain definite signs.

10
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Non ideo tamen eximiam gloriam meruisse me, ut ille praedicat, credo, sed tantum effugisse flagitium.

Nevertheless not on that account do I believe that I deserved extraordinary glory as he proclaims I believe but only that I escaped disgrace

11
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Nam et C. Musonium socerum eius, quantum licitum est per aetatem, cum admiratione dilexi

For I also loved with admiration Gaius Musonius his father in law as much is allowed on account of age

12
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et Artemidorum ipsum iam tum, cum in Syria tribunus militarem, arta familiaritate complexus sum

and already then I embraced Artemidorus himself when I was serving in Syria as a military tribune, with a close friendship

13
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idque primum non nullius indolis dedi specimen,

and I gave this proof first of some good judgement

14
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quod virum aut sapientem aut proximum simillimumque sapienti intellegere sum visus.

because I seemed to understand that this man was either wise or very near and very similar to a wise man.

15
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Nam ex omnibus, qui nunc se philosophos vocant,

For out of all who now call themselves philosophers

16
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vix unum aut alterum invenies tanta sinceritate, tanta veritate.

you will find scarcely one or two with such integrity with such honesty

17
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Mitto, qua patientia corporis hiemes iuxta et aestates ferat,

I say nothing about, with what endurance of the body he bears winters and equally summers

18
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ut nullis laboribus cedat,

how he yields to no labors

19
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ut nihil in cibo in potu voluptatibus tribuat,

how he conceded nothing to pleasures in food in drink

20
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ut oculos animumque contineat

how he restrains the eyes and the mind

21
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Sunt haec magna, sed in alio;

These are great, but in another

22
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in hoc vero minima, si ceteris virtutibus comparentur,

in this man truly they are very little if they should be compared to the other virtues

23
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quibus meruit, ut a C. Musonio ex omnibus omnium ordinum assectatoribus gener assumeretur.

because of which, he deserved that he was chose as a son in law by Gaius Musonius from all of the suitors from all orders

24
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extollat

3rd s present active subjunctive

25
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maius

comparative adjective, N, Acc, s

26
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meritum

perfect passive participle, Accc, s, N

27
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essent.... summoti

pluperfect passive subjunctive, 3rd, pl

28
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fui

perfect active indicative, 1st, s

29
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hoc

demonstrative pronoun, N, s, nom

30
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periculosius

comparative adjective, N, s, nom

31
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exsolveret

imperfect active subjunctive, 3rd, s

32
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pulcherrimis

superlative adj, pl, abl, F

33
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mussantibus

present active participle, pl, M, abl

34
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occisis

perfect passive participle, pl, abl, M

35
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augurarer

Imperfect subjunctive deponent, 1st, s

36
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effugisse

perfect active infinitive

37
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eius

3rd person personal pronoun, gen, s, M

38
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delexi

39
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ipsum

intensive pronoun, M, acc, s

40
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militarem

imperfect active subjunctive, 1st, s

41
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complexus sum

perfect indicative deponent, 1st, s

42
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sumillimumque

superlative adj, M, acc, s

43
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se

reflexive pronoun, pl, 3rd, acc, M

44
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invenies

2nd, 2, future active indicative

45
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qua

interrogative adj, F, abl, s

46
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contineat

3rd, s, present active subjunctive

47
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haec

demonstrative pronoun, pl, nom, N

48
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comparentur

present passive subjunctive, 3rd, pl

49
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adsumeretur

imperfect passive subjunctive, 3rd, s

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