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16 Terms
1
Ishmael
The narrator, and a junior member of the crew of the Pequod. \____ doesn't play a major role in the events of the novel, but much of the narrative is taken up by his eloquent, verbose, and extravagant discourse on whales and whaling.
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2
Ahab
The egomaniacal captain of the Pequod. \_____ lost his leg to Moby Dick. He is single-minded in his pursuit of the whale, using a mixture of charisma and terror to persuade his crew to join him. As a captain, he is dictatorial but not unfair. At moments he shows a compassionate side, caring for the insane Pip and musing on his wife and child back in Nantucket.
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3
Moby Dick
The great white sperm whale. \______, also referred to as the White Whale, is an infamous and dangerous threat to seamen, considered by Ahab the incarnation of evil and a fated nemesis
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4
Starbuck
The first mate of the Pequod. \_____ questions Ahab's judgment, first in private and later in public. He is a Quaker who believes that Christianity offers a way to interpret the world around him, although he is not dogmatic or pushy about his beliefs. \_____ acts as a conservative force against Ahab's mania.
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5
Queequeg
Starbuck's skilled harpooner and Ishmael's best friend. \_____ was once a prince from a South Sea island who stowed away on a whaling ship in search of adventure. He is a composite of elements of African, Polynesian, Islamic, Christian, and Native American cultures. He is brave and generous, and enables Ishmael to see that race has no bearing on a man's character.
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6
Stubb
The second mate of the Pequod. \____, chiefly characterized by his mischievous good humor, is easygoing and popular. He proves a bit of a nihilist, always trusting in fate and refusing to assign too much significance to anything.
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7
Tashtego
Stubb's harpooner, \_____ is a Gay Head Indian from Martha's Vineyard, one of the last of a tribe about to disappear. \______ performs many of the skilled tasks aboard the ship, such as tapping the case of spermaceti in the whale's head. Like Queequeg, \___ embodies certain characteristics of the "noble savage" and is meant to defy racial stereotypes. He is, however, more practical and less intellectual than Queequeg: like many a common sailor, \_____ craves rum.
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8
Flask
A native of Tisbury on Martha's Vineyard and the third mate of the Pequod. Short and stocky, \____ has a confrontational attitude and no reverence for anything. His stature has earned him the nickname "King-Post," because he resembles a certain type of short, square timber.
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9
Daggoo
Flask's harpooner. \_____ is a physically enormous, imperious-looking African. Like Queequeg, he stowed away on a whaling ship that stopped near his home. \______ is less prominent in the narrative than either Queequeg or Tashtego.
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10
Pip
A young Black boy who fills the role of a cabin boy or jester on the Pequod. \_____ has a minimal role in the beginning of the narrative but becomes important when he goes insane after being left to drift alone in the sea for some time. Like the fools in Shakespeare's plays, he is half idiot and half prophet, often perceiving things that others don't.
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11
Fedallah
A strange, "oriental" old Parsee (Persian fire-worshipper) whom Ahab has brought on board unbeknownst to most of the crew. \_______ has a very striking appearance: around his head is a turban made from his own hair, and he wears a black Chinese jacket and pants. He is an almost supernaturally skilled hunter and also serves as a prophet to Ahab. \______ keeps his distance from the rest of the crew, who for their part view him with unease.
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12
Peleg
A well-to-do retired whaleman of Nantucket and a Quaker. As one of the principal owners of the Pequod, \_____, along with Captain Bildad, takes care of hiring the crew. When the two are negotiating wages for Ishmael and Queequeg, \_____ plays the generous one, although his salary offer is not terribly impressive.
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13
Father Mapple
A former whaleman and now the preacher in the New Bedford Whaleman's Chapel. \____________ delivers a sermon on Jonah and the whale in which he uses the Bible to address the whalemen's lives. Learned but also experienced, he is an example of someone whose trials have led him toward God rather than bitterness or revenge.
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14
Captain Boomer
The jovial captain of the English whaling ship the Samuel Enderby. \_____ lost his arm in an accident involving Moby Dick. Unlike Ahab, \_____ is glad to have escaped with his life, and he sees further pursuit of the whale as madness. He is a foil for Ahab, as the two men react in different ways to a similar experience.
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15
Gabriel
A sailor aboard the Jeroboam. Part of a Shaker sect, \_____ has prophesied that Moby Dick is the incarnation of the Shaker god and that any attempts to harm him will result in disaster. His prophecies have been borne out by the death of the Jeroboam's mate in a whale hunt and the plague that rages aboard the ship.
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16
Captain Bildad
Another well-to-do Quaker ex-whaleman from Nantucket who owns a large share of the Pequod. \_____ is (or pretends to be) crustier than Peleg in negotiations over wages. Both men display a business sense and a bloodthirstiness unusual for Quakers, who are normally pacifists.