Frayer Model Vocabulary: Tissues

Vocabulary flashcards for tissue-related terms from the lecture notes.

Tissue

A group of cells organized together to perform one or more specific functions. Tissues make up all the organs in the body and are made up of cells.

Epithelial Tissue

A tissue which forms protective barriers, lines cavities and surfaces, and aids in secretion

Muscle Tissue

A tissue which uses contracting forces to allow for movement

Nervous Tissue

A tissue responsible for the transmission of signals throughout the body

Connective Tissue

A tissue responsible for maintaining the form of the body and providing internal support

Squamous Cells

Flat cells that line the outer layer of skin and line some organs

Cuboidal Cells

Cube shaped cells that help with absorption and secretion

Columnar Cells

A type of epithelial cell which are taller than they are wide

Simple Epithelial Tissue

A type of tissue composed of a single layer of cells

Stratified Epithelial Tissue

A type of tissue with two or more layers of epithelial cells on top of each other

dense (fibrous) connective tissue

A type of connective tissue that provides strength and stability, characterized by a high density of collagen fibers. Found in ligaments and tendons, ties things together

blood

transports oxygen and nutrients

bones

A type of connective tissue that provides structure and support to the body, composed of mineralized matrix and cells (osteocytes).

hyaline cartilage

A type of connective tissue that is glassy and smooth, providing support and flexibility. It is found in joints, the rib cage, and the nose.

elastic cartilage

A type of connective tissue characterized by a dense network of elastic fibers, allowing it to maintain shape and flexibility. It is found in structures like the ear and epiglottis.

fibrocartilage

A type of connective tissue that is tough and durable, but flexible, containing dense bundles of collagen fibers. It is found in intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, hands, and menisci of the knee.

adipose tissue

A type of connective tissue that stores fat, providing insulation and cushioning for organs. It plays a crucial role in energy storage and regulates metabolism.

stratified squamous epithelium

A type of epithelial tissue made up of multiple layers of flat cells, providing protection against abrasion and potential pathogen invasion. It is commonly found in areas such as the skin and the lining of the mouth.

simple columnar epithelium

A type of epithelial tissue consisting of a single layer of tall, column-shaped cells, often involved in secretion and absorption. It is commonly found in the lining of the digestive tract and some glands. anything that is wet

ciliated epithelium

A type of epithelial tissue characterized by the presence of cilia on its surface, aiding in the movement of substances (mucus) across the epithelial layer. It is commonly found in the respiratory tract and reproductive systems.

loose connective tissue

A type of connective tissue that is composed of a variety of cells and fibers embedded in a gel-like ground substance, providing support and flexibility. It is found beneath the skin and surrounding organs, and plays a crucial role in cushioning and protecting tissues. like a spiderweb

simple squamous epithelium

found in capillaries and any place where diffusion occurs

stratified squamous epithelium

found in skin, used for protection

simple columnar epithelium

found in stomach lining and digestive system, secretion and absorption

stratified columnar epithelium

found in prostate and penis, aids in protection and secretion

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

found in fallopian tubes and trachea, moves mucus and secretes

simple cubodial epithelium

found in glands and kidnes, aids in secretion

stratified cubodial epithelium

found in sweat and salvary glands, aids in slow secretion and protection

transitional epithelium

found in bladder, allows for stretching