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Flashcards covering key concepts from the Russian Revolution and their representation in Animal Farm.
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The pogroms that occurred in the late 19th-century Russia violently attacked _.
Jewish communities.
The _ were radical Russian Marxist revolutionaries.
Bolsheviks
The ____ were local councils under Russia's provisional government.
Soviets
A state in which the government controls every aspect of public and private life is a ___ state.
totalitarian
The purpose of the Soviet state's Five-Year Plans was _ development.
economic
News of repeated losses in the Russo-Japanese war sparked unrest and led to revolt and showed the czar's ___.
incompetence
Immediately following the Bolshevik Revolution factory control returned to the workers, farmland was distributed among the peasants, and a truce was signed with ___.
Germany
Under Stalin's rule ____ and _____ revolutions were started as a way to improve the Soviet Union's economy.
industrial, agricultural
__ as a leading Communist who opposed Stalin and was forced into exile and later assassinated.
Leon Trotsky
World War I revealed the _ of the czarist rule and military leadership bringing revolution.
weaknesses
The Great Purge, the Five-Year Plans, and the collectivization of Agriculture were all part of the transformation of the Soviet Union into a ____ state.
totalitarian
Under Joseph Stalin's _ economy system, all economic decisions were made by government officials.
command
The Soviet government decided to eliminate kulaks because of their strong resistance to _ farming.
collective
Rapid industrial growth, a stronger national defense, and the modernization of the Soviet economy were goals of the _ plans.
Five-Year
The Great Purge was a campaign to eliminate ____ to Stalin’s power.
opposition.
Farmer Jones symbolizes ___ in Animal Farm.
the Czar or Czarist regime.
Old Major symbolizes ___ in Animal Farm.
Karl Marx.
Napoleon symbolizes ___ in Animal Farm.
Joseph Stalin.
Snowball symbolizes ___ in Animal Farm.
Leon Trotsky.
The Pigs symbolize ___ in Animal Farm.
the ruling elite or Communist Party.
The Dogs symbolize ___ in Animal Farm.
the secret police or enforcers.
The Windmill symbolizes ___ in Animal Farm.
industrial progress and the Soviet Five-Year Plans.
The chasing away of Snowball symbolizes ___ in Animal Farm.
the consolidation of power and the removal of opposition.