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decomposition of a metal carbonate by heating
metal oxide and gaseous carbon dioxide and add states
decomposition of a metal carbonate with an acid
salt, water, gaseous carbon dioxide and states
oxidation of metal
metal oxide and outside of metal will appear matted
reactive metal with an acid
salt and hydrogen gas, causes vigorous bubbling (effervescence)
metal displacement
a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its compound and add states
•A + BC → AC + B
•e.g. Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
metal displacement, the anion does not change only cation is displaced
•X + YZ → YX + Z
•e.g. Cl2(g) + 2KBr(aq) → 2KCl(aq) + Br2(l)
halogen displacement, cation does not change, only anion is displaced
halogen displacement
a more reactive halogen displaces a less reactive halogen from compound
neutralisation
acid and base = salt and water
acids are, neautral are, strong basses
red, green purple