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Infectious disease
Clinically evident illness caused by the presence of pathogenic microbial agents(viruses,bacterial,fungi,parasite)
Bacteria
Strep throat, tuberculosis, urinary tract infection
Viruses
Chicken pox, AIDS, common colds
Fungi
Type of infectious disease
Parasites
Protozoa, helminths(worms),ectoparasites(lice/ticks)
Endemic
Disease that is consistently present within a community at a relatively low level
Epidemic
Sudden increase in the frequency of a disease within a defined geographic area far above it's normal rate
Pandemic
An epidemic that spreads over multiple countries or worldwide