describing motion

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37 Terms

1

what is speed

distance travelled by an object per unit time

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2

what is average speed

speed calculated from total distance travelled divided by total time take

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3

why can’t we say someone had a steady speed

we find the average which does not account for if they were increasing or decreasing

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4

what is the SI unit for speed

m/s

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5

what is the SI unit for distance

m

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6

what is the SI unit for time

s

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7

what is another common SI unit for speed

km/h

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8

what two things do you usually have to measure to calculate speed

total time taken and distanced travelled between two points

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9
<p>what does this experiment do </p>

what does this experiment do

calculate speed in a laboratory

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10

what is a light gate

allows the speed of an object passing between them to be calculateed electronically

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11

what is an interrupt card

allows the speed an object passing through a light gate to be calculated

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12

what is the rearranged equation for distance

distance = speed * time

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13

what is not the rearranged equation for distance

distance = speed/time

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14

what is the rearranged equation for time

time = distance/speed

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15

what is not the rearranged equation for time

time = distance * speed

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16
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

object has stopped

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17
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

constant speed

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18
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

constant speed returning to start

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19
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

acceleration

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20
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

deceleration

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21
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

constant speed

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22
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

constant speed

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23
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

acceleration

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24
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

deceleration

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25
<p>what is going on in this graph </p>

what is going on in this graph

increasing acceleration

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26

which graph finds distance

speed-time

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27

which graph finds speed

distance-time

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28

how do you find the distance travelled

area under speed-time graph

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29

how do you find speed

gradient of distance-speed graph

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30

what two things do you need when calculating acceleration

time taken and change in velocity

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31

what is the formula for acceleration

acceleration = change in velocity/time taken

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32

what other way is more preferred for calculating acceleration

v-u/delta time

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33

what are the SI units for acceleration

m/s²

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34

how do you read 2m/s²

two metres per second per second

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35

which graph do you use to find acceleration

speed-time graph

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36

how do you find acceleration using a graph

gradient of speed-time graph

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37

on a speed time graph, if the line is straight. What does that mean

changing velocity and no changing distance

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