Reproductive Lecture Quiz

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In the process of meiosis in the ovary

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43 Terms

1

In the process of meiosis in the ovary

an oocyte with 23 chromosomes is produced

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2

In order to reach oocytes present in the uterine tubes, sperm must swim through the

vagina, cervix, and uterus

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3

The endometrial lining of the uterus remains in place during pregnancy in large measure because of the

presence of the hormone progesterone

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4

The point where the cervix projects into the vagina forming a hollow recess in the vagina is known as the

fornix

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5

The ampulla, fimbriae, and infundibulum are anatomical features of the

uterine tubes

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6

The sac that entirely encloses the embryo is the

amnion

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7

The long ropelike structure extending from the placenta to the embryo during development is known as the

umbilical cord

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8

During days 15-28 of the menstrual cycle

the corpus luteum secretes progesterone

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9

During an erection, the erectile tissues of the penis

fill with blood

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10

The corpus cavernosa and the corpus spongiosum are both

erectile tissues

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11

One of the functions of greater vestibular glands is to

lubricate the vagina during sexual intercourse

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12

Primary spermatocytes differ from spermatids in that

spermatocytes have more chromosomes

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13

Blood vessel dilation in the erectile tissues of the penis is controlled

by the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems

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14

During the first few days of the menstrual cycle

the stratum functionalis is sloughed off

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15

The semen contains secretions from all of the following except

the penis

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16

All of the following apply to the prostate gland except

the secretion of the gland is acidic

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17

The male sex hormones are produced in the testes by the

interstitual (Ledwig) cells

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18

The chromosomes of a mature sperm are contained

packed in the head of the cell

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19

An ejaculate of semen contains approximately

20 - 100 million sperm

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20

Cryptorchidism is the condition in which

the testes fail to descend into the scrotum

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21

Secretions of the seminal vesicle

are alkaline

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22

The cells producing sperm are located in the testes within the

seminiferous tubules

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23

The process of spermatogenesis is one in which

sperm are produced

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24

The alternative term for the human reproductive organs is

gonads

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25

The process of ovulation occurs every

28-30 days

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26

Development of the embryo takes place in the tissue layer of the uterus known as the

endometrium

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27

To form a zygote,

the nuclei of sperm and oocyte must unite

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28

All the following characteristics are associated with testosterone except

it is produced by the seminiferous tubules of the testes

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29

All the following are associated with the uterus except

it is composed of one tissue layer called the myometrium

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30

Enlargement of the prostate gland in older males

may interfere with urination

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31

The anatomical structures associated with the scrotum include

the dartos and raphe

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32

The tube passing from the bladder to the tip of the penis is the

urethra

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33

The epididymis receives sperm

from the rete testes

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34

The vas deferens is a tubular extension of the

epididymis

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35

The hormone oxytocin is responsible for promoting

milk letdown

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36

During pregnancy, the corpus luteum remains functional

for about three months

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37

Lactation is the process of

production of milk by the mammary glands

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38

A breech birth is one in which

the feet of the baby present first

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39

The female reproductive organs are located in the pelvic cavity within a mesentery known as the

broad ligament

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40

In a vertex presentation, the baby's __ presents first.

head

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41

The corpus luteum forms from the

residual cells of the follicle

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42

During days 6-14 of the menstrual cycle

follicles develop in the ovaries

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43

The process of sperm formation in the testes is influenced by

the follicle-stimulating hormone

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