CH2: Assessment No. 3

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CH2: Hardware

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20 Terms

1
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Central Processing Unit (CPU)

Which is often referred to as the brain of the computer

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Motherboard

Which component houses the CPU, memory, and other esssential parts of a computer?

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Quick access to information and running programs

What is the primary function of Random Access Memory (RAM)?

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Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

What type of storage device uses spinning disks for data storage?

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Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

Which component handles graphics rendering and is essential for graphics-intensive tasks?

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Power Supply Unit

What does PSU stand for in a computer system?

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Expansion Slots

What are the slots on the motherboard that allow for the installation of additional components called?

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Fans and heat sinks or liquid cooling solutions)

What is used to prevent overheating in a computer system?

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USB (Universal Serial Bus)

Which peripheral connector is commonly used for connecting keyboards, mice, and printers?

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Universal Serial Bus

What does USB stand for in computing?

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Graphic Tablets

Which external input device is commonly used for digital drawing and graphic design?

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Produce hard copies of documents and images

What is the primary function of a printer in a computer system?

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External Hard Drives

Which external storage device provides additional storage capacity and connects via USB or other interfaces?

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Provide additional ports and connections

What do docking stations provide for laptops?

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Routers and Modems

What network device facilitates internet connectivity and network communication?

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Provide additional graphics processing power

What is the primary function of an external graphics card (eGPU)?

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Microphones

Which external audio device captures audio input for ecording or communication?

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External Cameras

Which external device is used for video conferencing, live streaming, or capturing images and videos?

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Store electrical energy

What is the purpose of a power bank in the context of a computer system?

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Convert physical document or images into digital formats

What do scanners do in the context of computer systems?