Digestive System MEDTERM

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50 Terms

1
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de-

lack of; down; less; removal of

2
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dia-

through; complete

3
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dys-

painful; difficult

4
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endo-

in; within

5
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epi-

on; over; upon

6
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peri-

around; surrounding

7
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post-

after; behind

8
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pre-

before; in front of

9
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sub-

below; under

10
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ultra-

beyond; excess

11
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-ase

enzyme

12
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-chezia

defecation; elimination of waste

13
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-clysis

irrigation; washing

14
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-emesis

vomiting

15
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-iasis

abnormal condition

16
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-itis

inflammation

17
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-megaly

enlargement

18
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-orexia

appetite

19
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-pepsia

digestion

20
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-phagia

eating; swallowing

21
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-prandial

meal

22
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-rrhea

flow; excessive discharge

23
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-stalsis

contraction

24
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-tripsy

crushing

25
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-um, -us

structure; tissue; thing

26
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abdomin/o

abdomen

27
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an/o

anus

28
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append/o, appendic/o

appendix

29
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chol/e

gall; bile

30
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cholecyst/o

gallbladder

31
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cirrh/o

orange-yellow

32
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col/o, colon/o

colon; large intestine

33
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cyst/o

fluid sac; bladder

34
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dent/i

tooth

35
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enter/o

intestines

36
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gastr/o

stomach

37
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gingiv/o

gums

38
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gloss/o

tongue

39
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hemat/o

blood

40
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hepat/o

liver

41
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inguin/o

groin

42
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labi/o

lip

43
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lapar/o

abdominal wall; abdomen

44
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ling/o

tongue

45
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lith/o

stone; calculus

46
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odont/o

tooth

47
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or/o

mouth

48
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pancreat/o

pancreas

49
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proct/o

rectum; anus

50
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splen/o

spleen