Cold War and Harry Truman

These flashcards cover key concepts related to Harry Truman and the Cold War as outlined in the lecture notes.

Who was Harry Truman?

A Democrat from Missouri who served as President during the beginning of the Korean War.

What does the plaque on Truman's desk say?

The plaque said, 'The Buck Stops Here.'

What significant action did Truman take regarding the military?

Truman desegregated the military.

What was the minimum wage increase during Truman's presidency?

The minimum wage went from 40 cents to 70 cents.

What council did Truman create to enhance national security?

Truman created the National Security Council.

What is the role of the National Security Council?

A group of important government officials overseeing national security.

Who are the key members of the National Security Council?

Vice President, Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, Joint Chiefs of Staff, Director of the CIA.

What does CIA stand for?

Central Intelligence Agency.

What is the primary function of the CIA?

The CIA spies on people.

What is the meaning of 'overt'?

Known or out in the open, not secret.

What is the meaning of 'covert'?

Secret; no one knows about what you are doing.

What does 'Limited War' refer to?

Engagement with the wrong place, wrong time, or wrong enemy.

What did Truman call all of his policies?

The Fair Deal.

What was Truman's significant personal characteristic?

He was known to be very stubborn.

What was Truman's middle name?

His middle name is S - it doesn't stand for anything.

Which intelligence operation was Truman known to have created?

Truman created the CIA.