Letter G: Cicero writes to Caesar in March 19th 49 BC

When does Cicero write to Caesar?

19th March 49 BC

What is the letter a response to?

Caesar had written to Cicero in early March via Furnius, a friend and ex-tribune, asking him to come to Rome.

What tone is the letter?

Cicero replies to Caesar in a formal tone, knowing others would read the letter.

What about this letter gives it a formal tone? (4 points)

• Vague and careful references to people

• No mention of personal issues

• Formal address ‘Imperator’

• Excessive flattery

Where is Pompey at this time?

Pursued by Caesar, Pompey had retreated to the port of Brundisium, from where he is withdrawing to Greece.

How does Cicero characterise himself to Caesar?

He portrays himself as an arbiter of peace between Pompey and Caesar. He shares amicitia with both sides.