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Save Flashcards Learn Test Blocks New Blast Match Worries about Kennedy during 1960 election Shortcut Press Space or click on the card to flip He was too young, inexperienced, and Catholic Track progress 4 / 58 Profile Picture Vera_Klochkova Top creator on Quizlet · Created 5 days ago 0:05 / 0:15 Students also studied Flashcard sets Study guides Practice tests Modern Era Review Teacher 167 terms Profile Picture PhillipsPHS Preview Civil Rights 69 terms Profile Picture apantis7 Preview Lecture Notes (History 5B-01 Final) 83 terms Profile Picture Samuel_Soohoo7 Preview Chapter #26 Quiz 10 terms Profile Picture pixelpirate87 Preview HIST 1302 Exam 3 40 terms Profile Picture jeremy1220045 Preview ap world unit 5 learning objectives & historical developments 11 terms Profile Picture Paul_Espinosa32 Preview history test 6 terms Profile Picture isabel_irwin9 Preview Neolithic Era: Turning Point in History 21 terms Profile Picture artisticallyselena Preview Unit 4 History Study Guide 24 terms Profile Picture crimsontraylor723 Preview ch. 28--29 45 terms Profile Picture leslierodriguez_24 Preview LOUISIANA HISTORY: Chapter 1, Lesson 4 34 terms Profile Picture frcramer Preview Mil History WEEK 1 7 terms Profile Picture SiahQuizzes Preview Ship Designations and Classes 41 terms Profile Picture sayers001 Preview Worldview and the History of Life 56 terms Profile Picture bbene792 Preview Key Events and Concepts of WWII and Human Rights 84 terms Profile Picture kaptsany27 Preview Chapter 16 Terms 20 terms Profile Picture A_ydunx Preview World War I Causes and Impact 38 terms Profile Picture quizlette76576101 Preview Euro 8.2 WW1 9 terms Profile Picture Daniela_Arana-Duenas Preview 9/11 Quiz 25 terms Profile Picture aprilsimmons8 Preview History WWII Test 19 terms Profile Picture vbaseball09 Preview Social Studies 5004 World History 49 terms Profile Picture anna_reimers7 Preview World History : Chapter 19 - 21 Vocab 39 terms Profile Picture aucletic Preview AP World History People 30 terms Profile Picture Allyson_Bell924208 Preview Final Exam for Global World History 56 terms Profile Picture Esme1058 Preview World History 7 terms Profile Picture plehmann2 Preview social studies 13 terms Profile Picture Amanda_Lin57 Preview AP U.S. History - Chapter 12 23 terms Profile Picture Mancan76 Preview Practice questions for this set Learn 1 / 7 Study with Learn Kennedy seemed cool & appealing, spoke to people - Nixon looked sickly, sweaty and uncomfortable Choose matching term 1 Engel v. vitale 2 Robert f. kennedy 3 Baker v. carr 4 Kennedy / Nixon Debate Don't know? Terms in this set (58) Your stats Still learning (58) You've started learning these terms. Keep it up! Select these 58 John F. Kennedy (JFK) 35th President - youngest man ever elected & first Catholic; won election by NARROW margin over Nixon; inspired HOPE in all Americans; assassinated in Dallas, Texas on Nov. 22, 1963 Robert F. Kennedy Attorney General of the US; he was JFK's younger brother and trusted advisor Kennedy / Nixon Debate Kennedy seemed cool & appealing, spoke to people - Nixon looked sickly, sweaty and uncomfortable Worries about Kennedy during 1960 election He was too young, inexperienced, and Catholic Camelot Was the name of a popular Broadway musical about King Arthur who fought to make things right -- "Camelot" came to represent the energetic, idealistic image of the Kennedy White House Why were many of Kennedy's proposals defeated in Congress? He did NOT have a strong mandate to push them through Mandate Public endorsement of a candidate's proposals -Kennedy did NOT have this b/c he won by slim margin; LBJ did have this, he won by a landslide 3 Goals of Kennedy's New Frontier (1) Improve the economy / cut taxes (2) Fight poverty / provide aid to the poor (3) Speed up the space program **He gave Americans HOPE for a better future Strategies JFK used to improve relations between US and developing countries Peace Corp & Alliance for Progress Peace Corps Federal programs established to send AMERICAN VOLUNTEERS to help developing nations around the world to raise their standard of living - would help them resist communism Alliance for Progress Program set up by JFK for the US and cooperating nations to send money to LATIN AMERICA in an attempt to help them resist communism Berlin Crisis Soviet leader Khrushchev tried to bully Kennedy (wants US out of Berlin) - Kennedy responds by building up the US military - Khrushchev responds by building the Berlin Wall Why did USSR build the Berlin Wall? Built by the Soviets in order to prevent the EAST GERMANS from fleeing to West Berlin for freedom Bay of Pigs Invasion - who planned it? Eisenhower - he approved plans for the CIA to train Cuban exiles as guerillas to invade Cuba Bay of Pigs Invasion - what happened? 1,400 Cuban exiles invaded Cuba on April 17, 1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion - goal? To overthrow Fidel Castro, the communist leader of Cuba Bay of Pigs Invasion - outcome? The mission failed miserably - Kennedy's administration humiliated - Cuba gov't turned to USSR for protection from the US Cuban Missile Crisis The confrontation between the US and the USSR that brought them to the brink of a nuclear war What event started the Cuban Missile Crisis? American spy plane discovered Russian missile sites being placed in Cuba 4 options Kennedy had in handling the Cuban Missile Crisis 1) Do nothing & avoid immediate war 2) Attack and destroy missile site 3) Diplomatic pressure to remove missiles 4) Naval blockade (quarantine) How was the Cuban Missile Crisis resolved? Kennedy set up a naval blockade - Soviets backed off - Soviets agreed to remove missiles from Cuba - US agreed not to invade Cuba Results of Cuban Missile Crisis US promised to remove their missiles from Turkey, US & Soviets signed Limited Test Ban Treaty, US & Soviets establish "hot-line" for future crises Nikita Krushchev Soviet leader (1953-1964) during Berlin crisis and the Cuban Missile Crisis. He and JFK signed the Limited Nuclear Test Ban Treaty in 1963, temporarily easing Cold War tensions Hotline Direct telephone line between US & Soviets that was set up after the Cuban missile crisis; direct line of communication between JFK & Khushchev Effect Cold War had on NASA US was losing the space war to the Soviets, US spent a lot of money on NASA and on science & math education in schools JFKs goal for NASA To land a man on the moon before 1970 Limited Test Ban Treaty An agreement between the US & Soviets, and 40 other countries, not to test nuclear weapons above ground; result of Cuban missile crisis November 22, 1963 President Kennedy was shot and killed Why did Kennedy's assassination deeply affect Americans? He represented hope for a better future Magic Bullet Theory Theory by Warren Commission that one bullet caused wounds in both Kennedy and Texas Gov. John Connally, who sat in the front seat of the presidential limousine Lee Harvey Oswald Ex-Marine & communist sympathizer who killed JFK in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963 - he was murdered two days later by Jack Ruby Jack Ruby Night club owner who assassinated Lee Harvey Oswald, he was suspected of having ties to Mafia What was the Warren Commission? A committee that investigated the assassination of President Kennedy Findings of Warren COMMISSION Determined that Oswald acted alone; 3 shots from the book depository Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ) Vice-president to JFK; became the 36th president after Kennedy's assassination; reelected in 1964; domestic policy called the "Great Society" Great Society Johnson's domestic policy - series of legislative issues that included major poverty relief, education aid, healthcare, voting rights, conservation, urban renewal & economic development (his programs were a continuation of JFKs New Frontier plans) Criticism of the Great Society It spent too much money on the poor and it gave too much authority to Fed. gov't Equal Pay Act of 1963 Law that required both men and women to receive equal pay for equal work Civil Rights Act of 1964 A federal law that made discrimination illegal in voting, public places, schools and jobs VISTA (Volunteers in Service to America) Federal program to send volunteers to help people in poor communities in the U.S.; includes Head Start pre-school program to help kids from low income families Medicare Federal program that provides health insurance for Americans 65 and older Medicaid Federal program that provides health insurance to poor Americans of any age who cannot afford it Immigration Act of 1965 Law that abolished immigration quotas and increased the number of immigrants allowed into the US What is the Warren Court? Supreme Court named after Chief of Justice Earl Warren during JFK's presidency - he overturned many old laws & rulings & established new legal procedures 5 matters supported by the Warren COURT Rights of the accused, voting rights, the poor, civil rights, religious freedom Apportionment Warren Court decision about the way seats in a legislative body are distributed among electoral districts Baker v. Carr Voting districts must be based on population - "one person, one vote" Engel v. Vitale Public schools can't require a school prayer because it defies separation of church and state Mapp v. Ohio Police required to have specific warrants in order to make arrests Miranda v. Arizona Criminal suspects must be informed of their right to consult with an attorney and of their right against self-incrimination Miranda Rule Ruling by the Warren Court that police must inform persons accused of a crime their legal rights Why LBJ won 1964 election by a landslide He ran against Barry Goldwater who threatened to use nuclear weapons (think of Daisy commercial) How did Johnson continue Kennedy's plan to eliminate poverty in the US He pushed to pass JFKs anti-poverty programs, such as the Economic Opportunity Act (including Head Start & VISTA) Relationship between Warren Court & Great Society Both dealt with the rights of the poor & disadvantaged Similarities between the New Frontier (JFK) & the Great Society (LBJ) Both focused on civil rights and helping the poor and elderly (believed federal gov't should help the less fortunate with their economic & social needs) Differences between the New Frontier (JFK) & the Great Society (LBJ) LBJ had a strong mandate in Congress and was able to get laws passed - JFK did not; LBJ focused on domestic policy, JFk more on foreign Panama Canal Zone Controlled by the US since early 1900's; in 1964, nationalist rioted & demanded US give up control - Panama President and LBJ negotiated treaties Invasion of Dominican Repbulic Attacks on Dominican Republic gov't by rebels. LBJ said it was fueled by Communists - sent 22,000 marines. Gov't & marines took control, attack over, provisional US gov't set up in 1965 Add or remove terms You can also click the terms or definitions to blur or reveal them Review with an activity About us About Quizlet How Quizlet works Careers Advertise with us Get the app For students Flashcards Test Learn Solutions Modern Learning Lab Quizlet Plus Study Guides Pomodoro timer For teachers Live Checkpoint Blog Be the Change Quizlet Plus for teachers Resources Help center Honor code Community guidelines Privacy Terms Ads and Cookie Settings Quizlet for Schools Parents Language English (USA) © 2025 Quizlet, Inc. COPPA Safe Harbor Certification seal Home Your library Notifications 2 MUSH Psychology 2023 Fall B Peri... 2023 Fall A Peri... Spanish 2H New folder Start here Flashcards Study Guides Practice Tests Expert Solutions Home
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A wide area of parks of undeveloped land surrounding a community@Greenbelt The process in which a piece of land, referred to as the parent tract, is subdivided into Platting two or more parcels.@Platting Angles measured clockwise from any meridian, usually north; however, the National Geodetic Survey uses south@Azimuths Usually the last stage of the final site development process prior to issuance of building permit@Final Plat A 20th century problem emanating from rapid urbanization of areas surrounding a city which eats up the remaining adjacent rural open spaces@Urban Sprawl A type of planning which emphasizes that the proper role of the planner is not to serve the general public interest but rather to serve the interests of the least fortunate or least well represented groups in society@Advocacy Planning In the Philippines, this type of land use planning emphasizes the proper management of land resources to ensure that the present generation can benefit from its continued use without compromising future generations@Sustainable Land Use Planning This code mandates that all Local Government Units shall prepare their comprehensive@Local Government Code, 1991 land use plans and enact them through zoning ordinances@R.A. 7160 Reason for planning.@Promote Human Growth Phrase used to characterize development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the needs of the future generations.@Sustainable Development First Planner and developed the Gridiron@Hippodamus of miletus A locale with a sizeable agglomeration of people having characteristics of an urban being.@City The main reason why the nomadic existence of early man metamorphosed to village settlement and later to the birth of cities@Agricultural Surplus The rough equivalent of the present tenement cities that existed in ancient Rome, which resulted from the population growth of the city and the congestion that existed in streets@Insula In urban geography, a concept where urban settlement is confined to the area within the legal limits of the city and the congestion and virtually all of this area is occupied by urban residents.@Truebounded City A Land Development Decision is also what kind of decision.@Traffic The orderly arrangement of urban streets and public spaces@City Planning He conceptualized the 'City Beautiful Movement'.@Daniel Burnham A tool used to control the manner in which raw kind is subdivided and placed on the marker for residential development@Subdivision Regulations A profession which falls between planning and architecture. It deals with the large-scale organization and design of the city, with the massing and organization and the space between them, but not with the design of the individual buildings@Urban Design The science of human settlement@Ekistics By definition, settlement inhabited by man@Human Settlement Planning for roads, bridges, schools, parking structures, pubic buildings, water supply, and waste disposal facilities@Capital Facilities Planning The container of man, which consists of both the natural and man-made or artificial element.@Physical Settlement A spatial organization concept a general view of the pattern of land use in a city developed by Ernest W. Burgess. The city is conceived as a series of five concentric zones with the cores as the central business district and fanning out from which are the residential and commuter zones.@Concentric Zone Concept The remaining space in a lot after deducting the required minimum open spaces@Buildable Area A habitable room for 1 family only with facilities for living, sleeping, cooking, and eating.@Dwelling Unit This is a type of a retaining wall made of rectangular baskets made of galvanized steel wire or pvc coated wire hexagonal mesh which are filled with stones to form a wall.@Gabion Wall A very steep slope of rock or clay.@Cliff A piece of grassy land, especially one used for growing hay or as pasture for grazing Meadow animals; low grassy land near a river or stream.@Meadow A long, narrow chain of hills or mountains@Ridge A long, deep, narrow valley eroded by running water@Ravine On land, an encumbrance limiting its use, usually imposed for community or mutual protection.@Restriction Of land, a contiguous land area which is considered as a unit, which is subject to a single ownership, and which is legally recorded as a single piece@Parcel A wall that serves 2 dwelling units, known also as party wall.@Common Wall Niemeyer believed that relating large areas to each other is freedom as in the planned city of___.@Brasilia In architectural terms, it is the relationship of the number of residential structures and Density people to a given amount of space.@Density The government arm responsible for the development and implementation of low cost housing in the Philippines@National Shelter Program Housing provided for low-income groups generally through government intervention and characterized by substantial subsidies and direct assistance.@Social Housing A written agreement between parties, but it allows a specific period during which the buyer can investigate the property and make a decision@Option to Buy Sometimes called "subscription money", this is a deposit given to the seller to show that Earnest Money the potential buyer has serious intentions@Earnest Money A provision made in advance for the gradual liquidation of a future obligation by periodic charges against the capital account@Amortization Written document to transfer the property to one person to another@Deed They develop or improve the land as well as construct houses@Developers Determines the value of the house and also is familiar with trends in the local market and in the industry.@Appraiser Helps people find a place to live, specializing and matching wants of buyers with the local supply.@Real Estate Broker Are usually large concrete slabs or otherwise panelized units fabricated in a shop and assembled at the site.@Total System Codes that deal with the use, occupancy, and maintenance of existing buildings@Housing Codes Designed to regulate land use, to ban industry and commerce from residential areas and to separate different types of living units@Zoning Construct three-dimensional volumetric units in a plant on a production line then hauled to the site@Prefabrication Manufacturer System building is the complete integration of all ___.@Subsystems The improvement of slum, deteriorated, and underutilized areas of a city.@Urban Renewal An area which is within the city limits, or closely linked to it by common use of public utilities and services.@Urban Area Two major hindrances to the prefabrication industry.@Code of Multiplicities and Tradition Three general types of structures.@Primitive Vernacular Grand A piece of land with an economic use for farming.@Productive Use Lands for well-being like parks, plazas, and of similar nature@Health and General Use Similarly as the cost of the land, neighborhood character have this effect@Social Implications Minimum road width in a neighborhood development to ease traffic flow@6.00 mts Which building component receives priority over the location to have the morning sun.@Bedrooms Urban Planning is defined briefly as the guidance of ___.@Growth and Change A lattice structure that serves as a summer house.@Gazebo In landscaping, ground cover is represented by ___.@Grass and Plants The art of arranging buildings and other structures in harmony with the landscape@Site Planning The study of the dynamic relationship between a community of organisms and its habitat.@Ecology Preparations of an accurate base map for urban planning starts with ___.@Accurate Aerial Mosaic Appraisal of adequacy of a city's water and sewer systems needs of future land uses are embodied in the ___.@Comprehensive Plan Also called the blood-stream of a city@Transportation System A form of absence of all the principles and organized development of a community.@Urban Blight The city of Washington conforms to the plan type of ___.@Star An efficient and rapid transport system for automobiles to circulate across urban to urban areas.@Freeways A monument, fixed object, or marker used to designate the location of a land boundary on the ground.@Landmark A narrow passageway bordered by trees, fences, or other lateral barrier@Lane The projection of a future pattern of use within an area, as determined by development goals@Land-use Plan The part of the surface of the earth not permanently covered by water.@Land A line of demarcation between adjoining parcels of land.@Land Boundary A survey of landed property establishing or reestablishing lengths and directions of boundary line@Land Survey The study of an existing pattern of use, within an area, to determine the nature and magnitude of deficiencies which might exist and to assess the potential of the pattern relative to development goals@Land-use Analysis A study and recording of the way in which land is being used in an area.@Land-use Survey In surveying, the North-South component of a traverse course.@Latitude An open space of ground of some size, covered with grass and kept smoothly mown@Lawn A contract transferring the right of possession of buildings, property, etc., for a fixed Lease period of time, usually for periodical compensation called 'rent'.@Lease A tenure by lease; real estate held under a lease.@Leasehold
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Urban Renewal
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Urban Renewal
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urban renewal
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