types of proteins

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Last updated 9:05 PM on 4/10/24
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9 Terms

1
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what are proteins?

  • polymers

  • amino acid chains

2
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what happens when a chain of amino acids has been assembled?

it folds into a unique shape - allows protein to perform its task

3
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what are examples of different types of proteins?

  • enzymes

  • hormones

  • structural proteins

4
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what are enzymes and what do they do?

  • biological catalysts

  • speed up chemical reactions in the body

5
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what do hormones do?

carry messages around the body

6
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what is an example of a hormone and what is its function?

  • insulin

  • regulates blood sugar level

7
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where is the insulin released into the blood?

pancreas

8
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what is a quality of structural proteins?

physically strong

9
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what is an example of a structural protein and its function?

  • collagen

  • strengthens connective tissues (like ligaments and cartilage)

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