HESI A2 V2 Biology

Prokaryotic

Cell lacking a defined nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Eukaryotic

Cell with a defined nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.

Prokaryotic

What cell means before nucleus..

Metabolism

The sum of all chemical reactions that occur in an organism.

Oxygen

One of the end products of photosynthesis - besides glucose...

Telophase

Cytokinesis is the phase where the cell pinches into two cells to form two new cells -- is followed by which phase...

Dominant

The punnet square represents that allele that is capitalized, which is known as being...

Transcription

A DNA for protein synthesis is synthesized in which stage...

Chloroplast

Where does photosynthesis take place...

Hypertonic

What is it called when a cell shrinks...

Uracil

What is not a nitrogenous base found in DNA...

Osmosis

What is the diffusion of water through a differentially permeable membrane in the cell membrane...

Passive Transport

What type of nutrients exchange occurs without the need for cellular energy...

Guanine

In DNA, the nucleotide base Cytosine binds with...

Muscular

What human tissue allows the body to move...

Exocytosis

What process is used by the cell to secrete materials outside the plasma membrane...

Homeostasis

Liver damage causing it to excrete acids and bases poorly will ultimately affect the body's ability to control which process...

50%

Female and male...

Broad needles is dominant to the thin needle trait

A scientist crosses genes of a pine tree with broad needles... which conclusion can be made about the trees...

Water can have a cold temperature

What is an example of qualities measures...

Elephantidae

What family gene does the elephant go in...

Bacteria

What do antibiotics treat...

Urine

If you have liver damage, what would it affect...

Connective

What is the most abundant tissue in the body...

Phagocytosis

What is the uptake of food through the cellular membrane that creates food vacuoles...

Homeostasis

Process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment...

Isotonic

What must any solution injection into tissues be to prevent cells from shrinking or swelling...

Carbohydrates

Which macromolecule provides immediate energy for metabolism...

Lowers the activation energy

What action does an enzyme perform that increases the rate of a biological reaction...

Nutrient and gas exchange (Faster diffusion)

Why do cells require a large surface to volume ratio...

Epithelial

What tissue covers the outside of the body...

Lipids

Besides carbs, which other macromolecule type provides a lot of energy...

Immune system

What system involves immediate as well as slower response specifically to infecting agents...

Meiosis

Gametes are produced by the process of...