Psych-13: Conflict & Peace Making

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13 Terms

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Conflict
A perceived incompatibility of actions or goals
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Peace
A condition marked by low levels of hostility and aggression and by mutually beneficial relationships
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Social trap
A situation in which the conflicting parties, by each rationally pursuing its self interest, become caught in mutually destructive behavior
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What are examples of a social trap?
Prisoner's dilemma and tragedy of the commons
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Insert prisoner's dilemma
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Insert tragedy of the commons
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Mirror-image perceptions
Reciprocal views of each other often held by parties in conflict
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Equal-status contact
Contact on an equal bases
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Superordinate goal
A shared goal that necessitates cooperative effort; a goal that overrides people's differences from one another
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Bargaining
Seeking an agreement to a conflict through direct negotiation between parties
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Mediation
An attempt by a neutral third party to resolve a conflict by facilitating communication and offering suggestions
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Arbitration
Resolution of a conflict by a neutral third party who studies both sides and imposes a settlement
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Integrative agreements
win-win agreements that reconcile both parties' interests to their mutual benefit