Early Antibody Approaches and Antisera

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10 Terms

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Where are antibodies found after immunisation?

In the plasma of the blood

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What is serum?

Plasma with clotting factors removed

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What is antiserum?

Serum from an immunised individuals containing antibodies

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Why does antiserum contain many antibodies?

Because multiple B cell clones respond to immunisation

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What is polyclonal antiserum?

Serum containing more than one antibody specificity

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Can different antibodies bind the same antigen?

Yes, they may find different epitopes

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Why is antiserum still useful despite being polyclonal?

It contains high concentrations of antigen-specific antibodies

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What proteins are removed during antiserum purification?

Other serum proteins such as albumin

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How does gel filtration chromatography spoearate proteins?

Based on molecular weight

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Why is affinity chromatography superior for antibody purification?

It selectively binds antigen-specific antibodies