Hormones

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29 Terms

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RH- releasing hormone
Organs: hypothalamus

Effect: stimulate anterior pituitary
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IH- inhibiting hormone
Organs: hypothalamus

Effects: inhibit anterior pituitary
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ADH- antidiuretic hormone
Organ: Posterior Pituitary

Effects: reduce water loss at kidneys
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OT- oxytocin
Organ: Posterior Pituitary \n Effects: promote labor and delivery \n stim smooth muscle in sex organs
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TSH-thyroid stim horm
Organ Anterior Pituitary \n Effects: stim thyroid
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ACTH-adrenocorticotropic hormone
Organ: Anterior Pituitary

Effects: stim adrenal cortex
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FSH-follicle stim horm
Organ: Anterior Pituitary

Effects: follice control in ovary
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LH-luteinizing horm
Organ: Anterior Pituitary

Effects: induce ovulation and androgen production
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Prolactin
Organ: Anterior Pituitary

Effects: stim mammary glands
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GH-growth hormone
Organ: Anterior Pituitary

Effects: stim cell metabolism
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MSH-melanocyte stim hor
Organ: Anterior Pituitary

Effects: stimulate melanocytes
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TH-thyroid hormone
Organ: Thyroid

Effects: increase enzymes used in energy production

increase ATP production
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Calcitonin
Organ: Thyroid

Effects: lower blood calcium levels
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PTH-parathyroid hormone
Organ: Parathyroid

Effects: increase blood calcium levels
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Aldosterone
Organ: Adrenal Cortex

Zone: zona glomerulosa

Effects: conserve Na & eliminate K at kidneys therefore incraese water reabsorption
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Cortisol
Organ: Adrenal Cortex

Zone: zona fasciculata \n Effects: anti-inflammatoryincrease glucose and glycogen production
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Androgens
Organ: Adrenal Cortex

Zone: zona reticularis
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Epinephrine
Organ: Adrenal Medulla \n Effects: increase glucose avaliable

increase ATP production
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Norepinephrine
Organ: Adrenal Medulla

Effects: hypersensitivity

increase sympathetic nervous system
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Adrenaline
Organ: Adrenal Medulla

Effects: increase cardiac muscle rate and force
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Melatonin
Organ: Pineal gland

Effects: set circadian rhythms
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Glucagon
Organ: Pancreas

Alpha cells

Effects: increase blood glucose levels
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Insulin
Organ: Pancreas

Beta Cells

Effects: decrease blood glucose levels
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Erythropoeitin
Organ: Kidneys

Effects: increase red blood cell production
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Calcitriol
Organ: kidneys

Effects: Increase calcium absorption at intestines
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ANP- atrial naturetic peptide
Organ: heart

Effects: inhibit ADH and Aldosterone...inhibit thirst
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Thymosin
Organ: Thymus

Effects: coordinate immune system
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Leptin
Location: Adipose

Effects: suppress appetite center
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Resistin
Location: Adipose

Effects: supress insulin response