Final Exam Criminology

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40 Terms

1
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Churches thought is people were not religious, then they were of the devil

True

2
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Demonology is external to the individual: it is real and can be measured

True

3
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An insane person does not know they are insane; a possessed person knows they are possessed

True

4
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Greek Philosophy and Judeo-Christian religion were merged by Thomas Aquinas

True

5
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Science and technology started in the 1700s in the age of enlightenment

True

6
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Greek Philosophy is about how old?

3000 years old

7
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Who established the ideas of divine pairs, and that all living things existed in the ether as what he termed as forms?

Plato

8
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How does Aristotle describe women

Misshapen males

9
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What was done with women that were sexually attracted to each other

They were exiled to the island of lesbos

10
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According to Plato, what were the most perfect human form

A young man with hair just coming to his face

11
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Janes MacGregor Burns in the 1990s, first introduced the concepts of transformational leadership when studying political leaders

True

12
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Transactional leaders focus on gaining compliance by giving and withholding rewards and benefits

True

13
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Inspirational motivation is when the leader inspires their followers to

achieve

14
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Bernard Bass’ work established that transformational leaders demonstrate four factors: individual consideration, intellectual stimulation, inspirational motivation, and idealized influence

True

15
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What are the 4 components to transformational leadership, sometimes referred to as

the four I’s

16
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Transformational leadership theory is supported by nearly ….

30 years

17
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The idea of social Darwinism was brought to him by his cousin

True

18
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White Nationalism is a rebranding of older white supremacy concepts and epistemologies

True

19
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White Nationalists usually avoid the term “White Supremacy” because it has negative connotations

True

20
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Not all states used eugenics

True

21
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Disruptiveness is the extent to which a stigma disrupts social interactions

True

22
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Who first introduced the concepts of transformational leadership when studying political leaders?

James MacGregor Burns

23
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Transactional leaders focus on gaining compliance by giving and withholding rewards and benefits

True

24
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There are four components to the transformational leadership sometimes referred to as the 4 I’s

True

25
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Peripheral nations are the richest and least exploited areas of the world. They are not the source of natural resources

False

26
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Core nations are the wealthy industrial controlling factors

True

27
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Semi-Peripheral nations are those few nations that provide the means for exploiting the peripheral areas while at the same time developing their own industry

True

28
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Stability is the extent to which a stigma can change over time

True

29
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Durkheim taught that there were basically two divisions of society

True

30
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What were the two divisions of society that Durkheim taught

Mechanical society and organic society

31
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Bums describes two types of leadership styles which are transactional and transformational

True

32
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Transformational leaders are usually charismatic and hold the following values

  • Individualized consideration

  • Inspirational motivation

  • individual stimulation

33
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Napolean Bonaparte is a transactional leader

False

34
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Social Darwinism is an example of white supremacy

True

35
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White Nationalists seek to ensure the survival of every race

False

36
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The two types of eugenics are positive and neutral

False

37
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Hitler, in utilizing eugenics, was inspired by the U.S handling of Native Americans

True

38
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Liberia was established by the U.S in order to send African Americans back to Africa

True

39
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An example of a Black separatist movement is the nation of Islamic Values

False

40
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White Nationalist groups have not supported Donald J. Trump

False