Chemistry - C10 Electrochemistry - L1 Oxidation and Reduction

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6 Terms

1
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What is a redox reaction? Oxygenways

Oxidation is the addition of oxygen to a substance and Reduction is the removal of oxygen from a substance.

2
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mnemonic bridge OILRIG

Oxidation

Is

Loss of electrons

Reduction

Is

Gain of electrons

3
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What are half equations used for?

To show the loss or the gain of electrons.

4
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Adding Potassium to an unknown substance with a reducing agent

What happens coulourwise?

Solution changes to purple, than fades because of the reducing agent.

5
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Adding Potassium Iodide to Acidified Hydrogen Peroxide

What happens coulourwise?

Solution turns red- brown

6
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Adding Potassium Iodide to Acidified Hydrogen Peroxide

Why does the colour change?

The Potassium Iodide is oxidised by the oxidasing agent and Iodine is formed.