Asian Americans Lecture Notes Review

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These flashcards cover key concepts related to Asian Americans, focusing on their population characteristics, history, immigration, cultural traits, and experiences with prejudice and discrimination.

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17 Terms

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Population Characteristics

20 different Asian American ethnic groups exist in the US, with varying levels of immigration history.

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Chinese Exclusion Act 1882

Banned immigration from China entirely, creating a competitive system due to class struggle.

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Nisei

The second generation of Japanese Americans, more acculturated and with higher education levels compared to their parents.

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Alien Land Act 1913

Legislation that made foreign-born individuals ineligible for citizenship and land ownership.

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Japanese American Internment

Forced detention of Japanese Americans during World War II, leading to significant loss of property and rights.

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Model Minority

A stereotype of Asian Americans suggesting they are more successful than other racial minority groups, masking underlying issues of discrimination.

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Assimilation vs. Pluralism

Japanese Americans are highly acculturated, whereas Chinese Americans display a wide range of acculturation levels.

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Social Distance

The perceived closeness or distance between different racial or ethnic groups in society, which has changed over time for Asian Americans.

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Contemporary Immigration

Recent Asian immigration is primarily from China, India, and the Philippines, often involving highly educated professionals.

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Cultural Explanations

The notion that cultural values such as respect for elders and hard work contribute to the success of Asian Americans.

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Structural Explanations

Focus on socio-economic factors and systemic issues that influence the status of Asian Americans, rather than individual values.

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Economic Diversity

The varying economic situations within Asian American groups, which include both poverty and wealth.

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Secondary Structural Assimilation

The degree of integration of Asian Americans into various societal structures, such as education, jobs, and political power.

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Prejudice and Discrimination

Historical views and treatments of Asian Americans, often depicting them as threats to American society.

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Ethnic Enclaves

Communities established by immigrants to provide a supportive environment and maintain cultural identity, especially among Chinese Americans.

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Honorary White Status

A perceived status granted to certain Asian Americans that can shield them from some forms of discrimination.

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G.I. Bill

Legislation that provided benefits to veterans, helping many Japanese Americans achieve upward mobility post-WWII.