Lecture 4 - Models of Economic Growth (part 2)

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Flashcards about Models of Economic Growth based on lecture notes.

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9 Terms

1
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Solow Model Prediction

Predicts that poor countries will grow faster, assuming all other factors are equal.

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Harrod-Domar Model Prediction

Does not predict that poor countries will grow faster.

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Conditional Convergence

The idea that poorer countries should grow faster, contingent on factors like savings rates and population growth.

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Unconditional Convergence

The idea that poorer countries will grow faster regardless of other factors.

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Assumption for Conditional Convergence

Knowledge flows freely, resulting in the same technical progress for all countries.

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Strengths of Solow & Growth Empirics

Strong evidence for conditional convergence and that Solow parameters are very important.

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Weaknesses of Solow & Growth Empirics

Does not explain why huge differences in income exist, nor does it explain long-run growth. Technical progress is assumed.

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Cobb-Douglas Production Function

Y = AKαL1−α; used to decompose the components of growth.

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Growth Accounting Equation

%Δy = %ΔA + α(%ΔK) + (1 − α)%ΔL; %ΔA is the Solow residual.