Recombinant DNA and Genetic Engineering

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14 Terms

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Genetic Engineering

It is the process of using recombination DNA to alter the genetic makeup of an organism

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Genetic Engineering

It involves the direct manipulation of one or more genes.

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Genetic Engineering

It is the modification and manipulation of one or more genes

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Universal DNA Code

All life uses the same DNA code to store information and create proteins

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Recombinant DNA

It is formed mixing DNA two different sources.

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alteration of genetic material

primary goal of genetic engineering

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restriction enzyme

commonly used in genetic engineering to cut specific DNA sequence

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restriction enzyme

used to cut the plasmid at specific sites; recognizes restriction site and cleave the DNA at particular locations

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genetically modified organisms

living organisms whose genetic material has been artificially altered using genetic engineering techniques

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transformation

the process of introducing foreign DNA into an organism’s genome in genetic engineering

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to insert foreign genes into host organism

the purpose of creating a recombinant DNA

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vectors

the role plasmids play in genetic engineering

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plasmids

it serves as vectors, carrying the gene of interest into bacterial cells for replication

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universal DNA code

the reason genetic engineering is possible for different species