Nodes
Vertices or Vertex Set
Degree/ Order/ Valency
Number of edges coming off a vertice
Walk
A route through a graph along edges from one vertex to the next
Path
A walk where no vertex is visited more than once
Trail
A walk where no edge is visited more than once
Cycle
A walk which the end vertex is the same as the start vertex where no other vertex is visited more than once
Hamiltonian Cycle
A cycle that includes every vertex
Tree
A connected graph with no cycles
Spanning Tree
Includes all vertices and is a tree
Complete Graph
Every vertex is directly connected by a single edge to each of the other vertices
Isomorphic Graph
Show the same information but may be drawn differently
Planar Graph
One that can be drawn in a plane such that no 2 edges meet except at a vertex
Eulerian Graph
Covers every edge exactly once can start and end at any vertex. The degree of each vertice is even
Semi-Eulerian Graphs
Same as Eulerian but ends on a different vertex. It always has two odd degrees