Hackers TOEFL Vocabulary DAY 5

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Last updated 11:30 PM on 6/9/25
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56 Terms

1
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compelling

convincing, persuasive, cogent

์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š”

<p>convincing, persuasive, cogent</p><p>์„ค๋“๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š”</p>
2
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ultimately

eventually, finally, in the end, lastly

๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ

<p>eventually, finally, in the end, lastly</p><p>๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ</p>
3
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bulk

mass, large quantity, great quantity, majority, main part

ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„

<p>mass, large quantity, great quantity, majority, main part</p><p>ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ, ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„</p>
4
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incompatible

in conflict, discrepant, contradictory

์–‘๋ฆฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”

<p>in conflict, discrepant, contradictory</p><p>์–‘๋ฆฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”</p>
5
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substantially

significantly, considerably, largely, mainly

์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ, ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ

<p>significantly, considerably, largely, mainly</p><p>์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ, ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ</p>
6
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seek

look for, search for, pursue, attempt, try, essay

์ฐพ๋‹ค, ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค, ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>look for, search for, pursue, attempt, try, essay</p><p>์ฐพ๋‹ค, ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค, ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋‹ค</p>
7
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unanticipated

not expected, unforeseen

์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ

<p>not expected, unforeseen</p><p>์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ</p>
8
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merge

combine, blend, fuse

ํ•ฉ์น˜๋‹ค, ์œตํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>combine, blend, fuse</p><p>ํ•ฉ์น˜๋‹ค, ์œตํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค</p>
9
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encounter

meet (with), experience, confront, face

๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋‹ค, ๋ถ€๋‹ฅ์น˜๋‹ค

<p>meet (with), experience, confront, face</p><p>๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๋‹ค, ๋ถ€๋‹ฅ์น˜๋‹ค</p>
10
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residue

remains, remnant, remainder

์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ

<p>remains, remnant, remainder</p><p>์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ</p>
11
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circumstance

condition, situation

์ƒํ™ฉ

<p>condition, situation</p><p>์ƒํ™ฉ</p>
12
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astonishing

incredible, amazing, startling, astounding

๋†€๋ผ์šด, ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹ 

<p>incredible, amazing, startling, astounding</p><p>๋†€๋ผ์šด, ๋ˆˆ๋ถ€์‹ </p>
13
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intermittently

occasionally, periodically, from time to time

๊ฐ„ํ—์ ์œผ๋กœ ( ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”)

14
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application

use, utilization, employment

์‘์šฉ, ์ด์šฉ

<p>use, utilization, employment</p><p>์‘์šฉ, ์ด์šฉ</p>
15
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predominant

principal, main, primary, leading

์ฃผ๋œ, ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ

<p>principal, main, primary, leading</p><p>์ฃผ๋œ, ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ</p>
16
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remote

distant, secluded, removed

๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„

<p>distant, secluded, removed</p><p>๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„</p>
17
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inordinate

excessive, exorbitant, undue

๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ

18
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launch

start, begin, initiate, commence

์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>start, begin, initiate, commence</p><p>์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค</p>
19
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trend

tendency, inclination, direction

๊ฒฝํ–ฅ, ์ถ”์„ธ

<p>tendency, inclination, direction</p><p>๊ฒฝํ–ฅ, ์ถ”์„ธ</p>
20
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embodiment

concrete example, epitome

์ „ํ˜•, ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ

<p>concrete example, epitome</p><p>์ „ํ˜•, ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ</p>
21
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colonize

inhabit, populate, conquer

(๋™, ์‹๋ฌผ์ด) ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>inhabit, populate, conquer</p><p>(๋™, ์‹๋ฌผ์ด) ์„œ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์‹๋ฏผ์ง€ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค</p>
22
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affect

influence, impact, act on

์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋‹ค

<p>influence, impact, act on</p><p>์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋‹ค</p>
23
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speculation

supposition, conjecture, surmise

์ถ”์ธก

<p>supposition, conjecture, surmise</p><p>์ถ”์ธก</p>
24
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compound

add to, intensify, worsen

(์ •๋„๋ฅผ) ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค

<p>add to, intensify, worsen</p><p>(์ •๋„๋ฅผ) ์•…ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค</p>
25
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fascinating

extremely attractive, captivating, enthralling

๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ

<p>extremely attractive, captivating, enthralling</p><p>๋งคํ˜น์ ์ธ</p>
26
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constellation

collection, combination, group

์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์ž„, ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ

<p>collection, combination, group</p><p>์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์ž„, ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ</p>
27
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unconsolidated

loose, incoherent

๊ตณ์ง€ ์•Š์€

<p>loose, incoherent</p><p>๊ตณ์ง€ ์•Š์€</p>
28
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outstanding

excellent, remarkable, prominent, unpaid, unsettled, owing

๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ, ๋ฏธ์ง€๋ถˆ์˜, ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€

<p>excellent, remarkable, prominent, unpaid, unsettled, owing</p><p>๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ, ๋ฏธ์ง€๋ถˆ์˜, ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€</p>
29
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outcome

result, consequence, conclusion

๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

<p>result, consequence, conclusion</p><p>๊ฒฐ๊ณผ</p>
30
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document

record, report, paper

๋ฌธ์„œ, ๊ธฐ๋ก

<p>record, report, paper</p><p>๋ฌธ์„œ, ๊ธฐ๋ก</p>
31
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intrinsically

fundamentally, essentially

๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ

<p>fundamentally, essentially</p><p>๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ</p>
32
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disputatious

disputatious

๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”

<p>disputatious</p><p>๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”</p>
33
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diverse

diverse

๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ

<p>diverse</p><p>๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ</p>
34
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eerie

eerie

๊ธฐ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ

<p>eerie</p><p>๊ธฐ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ</p>
35
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tenuous

weak, insubstantial

๋นˆ์•ฝํ•œ

<p>weak, insubstantial</p><p>๋นˆ์•ฝํ•œ</p>
36
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eradicate

(completely) remove, root up, extirpate, eliminate

๊ทผ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฝ‘๋‹ค

<p>(completely) remove, root up, extirpate, eliminate</p><p>๊ทผ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฝ‘๋‹ค</p>
37
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prone to

susceptible to, likely to get

~ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด

<p>susceptible to, likely to get</p><p>~ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด</p>
38
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lodge

embed, plant

๋ฐ•ํžˆ๋‹ค

<p>embed, plant</p><p>๋ฐ•ํžˆ๋‹ค</p>
39
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gather momentum

make progress, gain impetus

ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ™๋‹ค

<p>make progress, gain impetus</p><p>ํƒ„๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ™๋‹ค</p>
40
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viable

able to survive

์ƒ์กด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ

<p>able to survive</p><p>์ƒ์กด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ</p>
41
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impediment

obstacle, obstruction, barrier

์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ

<p>obstacle, obstruction, barrier</p><p>์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ</p>
42
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arid

dry, barren, sterile, waterless

๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ, ๋ฉ”๋งˆ๋ฅธ

<p>dry, barren, sterile, waterless</p><p>๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ, ๋ฉ”๋งˆ๋ฅธ</p>
43
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credible

believable, reliable, plausible

๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”

<p>believable, reliable, plausible</p><p>๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”</p>
44
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vacate

abandon, evacuate, void

๋น„์šฐ๋‹ค, ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค

<p>abandon, evacuate, void</p><p>๋น„์šฐ๋‹ค, ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค</p>
45
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cushion

protect, buffer

๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>protect, buffer</p><p>๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค</p>
46
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peculiar

unique, distinct, particular, strange, unusual odd

ํŠน์œ ์˜, ํŠน์ดํ•œ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ, ์ด์ƒํ•œ

<p>unique, distinct, particular, strange, unusual odd</p><p>ํŠน์œ ์˜, ํŠน์ดํ•œ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ, ์ด์ƒํ•œ</p>
47
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attributable to

caused by, ascribable to

~์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•˜๋Š”

<p>caused by, ascribable to</p><p>~์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•˜๋Š”</p>
48
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enact

make into law, establish, pass. adopt

(๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„) ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>make into law, establish, pass. adopt</p><p>(๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„) ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค</p>
49
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stratified

layered

์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„

<p>layered</p><p>์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„</p>
50
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with regard to

in terms of, with respect to, concerning

~์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ

<p>in terms of, with respect to, concerning</p><p>~์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ</p>
51
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turbulent

violent, agitated, tumultuous

๊ฒฉ๋™ํ•˜๋Š”

<p>violent, agitated, tumultuous</p><p>๊ฒฉ๋™ํ•˜๋Š”</p>
52
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appraisal

evaluation. assessment, estimation

ํ‰๊ฐ€

<p>evaluation. assessment, estimation</p><p>ํ‰๊ฐ€</p>
53
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erroneous

wrong, incorrect, mistaken, false

์ž˜๋ชป๋œ

<p>wrong, incorrect, mistaken, false</p><p>์ž˜๋ชป๋œ</p>
54
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proponent

supporter, advocate, adherent, partisan

์ง€์ง€์ž

<p>supporter, advocate, adherent, partisan</p><p>์ง€์ง€์ž</p>
55
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absolute

unqualified, complete, utter

์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ, ์™„์ „ํ•œ

<p>unqualified, complete, utter</p><p>์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ, ์™„์ „ํ•œ</p>
56
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gratify

satisfy, please

๋งŒ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค, ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค

<p>satisfy, please</p><p>๋งŒ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค, ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค</p>

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