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Who is Samuel?
prophet
the last judge of Israel
What did Samuel do when he met David? Why?
anointed David with oil because God told him that David was supposed to be Israel’s future king
List the first three Kings of Israel.
Saul
David
Solomon
Compare and contrast Saul and David.
Saul: tall, handsome, wealthy, warrior, proud, self-serving, envious, unstable, not a man after the Lord’s own heart
David: small, ruddy, shepherd’s heart, courageous, faithful, a man after the Lord’s own heart
In what three categories can we summarize David’s greatness?
Political
Liturgical
Typological
Why is David important politically? What does David do with the Ark of the covenant?
he united twelve tries of Israel
made Jerusalem the capital
he moved the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem
What liturgical developments did David make for Israel?
moved the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem
introduced singing and dancing into worship for the first time
How did David prefigure Jesus both as anointed?
being anointed by Samuel
having the spirit of God upon him
being called the ‘Son of God’
having the power to cast out demons
being the King of Israel
How did David prefigure Jesus as suffering?
being persecuted by his father-in-law Saul after he replaces him as king
being threatened to be killed by his own kin (son), Absalom
How did God reply when David said he wanted to build him a house?
God refuses and replies that He will build a house/dynasty for David instead.
Contrast David’s idea of a ‘house’ and God’s idea of a ‘house’.
David’s idea of a house is literal; he wants to build a temple for God. However, God’s idea of a house was a dynasty; the offspring of David will be the ‘son of God’. The offspring of David will have a kingdom which will remain forever.
What are the psalms and who wrote them?
a collection of songs praising God in the Old Testament
the word ‘Psalms’ means ‘praises’
David wrote the Book of Psalms
List the four types of Psalms.
royalty
wisdom
lament
praise
How do we continually pray the psalms today?
holy mass
songs/hymms