Congenital Cataracts – Associations, TORCH Ocular Signs, Congenital Glaucoma full

Bilateral cataracts in Trisomy 21

Down Syndrome

Newborn cataracts with need for dietary restriction

Galactosemia

Cataract with congenital heart defect and deafness

Congenital Rubella Syndrome

Cataract with renal tubular dysfunction

Lowe Syndrome

Bird-like facies with dwarfism

Hallermann–Streiff Syndrome

Retinochoroiditis scars, “headlight in fog” appearance

Toxoplasmosis

Salt-and-pepper retinopathy

Congenital Rubella Syndrome

Periventricular calcifications with chorioretinitis

Cytomegalovirus Infection

Dendritic corneal ulcers and keratitis

Herpes Simplex Virus Infection

Hutchinson triad: keratitis, deafness, dental anomalies

Congenital Syphilis

Enlarged eye due to high intraocular pressure

Buphthalmos

Horizontal Descemet’s membrane breaks

Haab’s Striae

Excess tearing

Epiphora

Light sensitivity due to corneal edema

Photophobia

Involuntary eyelid closure due to pain

Blepharospasm

Triad of epiphora, photophobia, and blepharospasm

Congenital Glaucoma