MODS LATIN VOCAB - I

a, ab (+ abl)

by, from

absum, abesse, afui

be absent

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum

accept, receive

accuso, accusare, accusavi, accusatum

accuse

ad (+ acc)

to, towards, at, near

adsum, adesse, adfui

be here, be present

aedes, aedis, f

temple, room; house (pl)

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatum

build

aeger, aegra, aegrum

sick, ill

aestas, aestatis, f

summer

aetas, aetatis, f

age

ager, agri, m

field, countryside, land, territory

agricola, agricolae, m

farmer

agmen, agminis, n

marching column, army

ago, agere, egi, actum

do, act, carry out, spend, drive

aliquis, aliquid

someone, something

aliquid (adv)

to some degree, somewhat

alius, alia, alium

other, another

alter, altera, alterum

one (of two), the other, the second

altus, alta, altum

high, deep

amicus, amici, m

friend

annus, anni, m

year

ante (adv)

……. (+acc)

(adv) before, previously

(+acc) before, in front of

antea (adv)

before, previously

antequam

before

appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum

call

apud (+ acc)

at, at the house of, among, near, in the opinion of

aqua, aquae, f

water

arbor, arboris, f

tree

argentum, argenti, n

silver, money

arma, armorum, n pl

arms, weapons

armo, armare, armavi, armatum

arm

ars, artis, f

art, skill

at

but

atque, ac

and

audio, audire, audivi, auditum

hear, listen to

aurum, auri, n

gold

aut

aut…aut

or

either…or

autem

but, however

auxilium, auxilii, n

help; (pl) auxiliary troops

barbarus, barbara, barbarum

foreign, barbarian

bellum, belli, n

war

bene

well

bonus, bona, bonum

good

cado, cadere, cecidi, casum

fall, die

campus, campi, m

plain, level surface

canis, canis, m

dog

cano, canere, cecini, cantum

sing, sound

canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatum

sing

capio, capere, cepi, captum

take, get, seize, contain

captivus, captivi, m

captive, prisoner

caput, capitis, n

head, capital, life

carmen, carminis, n

song, poem

castra, castrorum, n pl

camp

cena, cenae, f

dinner, meal

ceterus, cetera, ceterum

remaining, the rest

cibus, cibi, m

food

civis, civis, m/f

citizen

civitas, civitatis, f

state, city; citizenship

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum

shout

clamor, clamoris, m

shout, noise

clarus, clara, clarum

clear, distinct, famous

classis, classis, f

fleet

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum

think

cohors, cohortis, f

cohort

coniunx, coniugis, m/f

spouse, wife, husband

conor, conari, conatus sum

try

consilium, consilii, n

plan, decision, policy, advice

consisto, consistere, constiti, constitum

halt, take up position

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum

notice, catch sight of

consul, consulis, m

consul

contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum

contend, strive, march, hurry

copiae, copiarum, f pl

forces, troops

cor, cordis, n

heart

credo, credere, credidi, creditum

believe, trust, entrust (+dat)

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum

grow, increase

culpa, culpae, f

blame, fault, guilt

culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum

blame

cum (+ abl)

(+abl) with

cum

when, since, although

cupidus, cupida, cupidum

eager, desirous (+gen)

cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum

desire

cur

why

curro, currere, cucurri, cursum

run

custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditum

guard, protect, preserve

custos, custodis, m

guard

de (+ abl)

(+abl) down from, from, about

dea, deae, f

goddess

deus, dei, m

god

debeo, debere, debui, debitum

owe, should, ought to, have to

defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum

defend

dexter, dextra, dextrum (or -tera, -terum)

on the right, right

dextra, dextrae, f (or dextera, dexterae)

right hand

dextra (or dextera) (adv)

(adv) on the right

dico, dicere, dixi, dictum

say, speak, tell

dies, diei, m or f

day, set day, date

difficilis, difficile

difficult

digitus, digiti, m

finger

dignus, digna, dignum

worthy (of +abl)

disco, discere, didici

learn