CHEM 2125 Chemicals Used in Lab Final Exam (UPDATED)

Benzaldehyde

benzene with aldehyde

Allyl Bromide

3-bromo-1-propene

THF

Tetrahydrofuran, a polar aprotic solvent.

Analine

benzene with NH2

N-methylaniline

benzene with nh and methyl group

1-propanamine

P-tosyl chloride

benzene with methyl group and sulfur(with 2 oxygen and chloride) with para relationship

2-napthol

-Has an -OH functional group, similar to a phenol

-Weakly acidic

1,4-dimethoxybenzene

- ether groups on either side

- a neutral compound

- white, lustrous solid

t-butyl alcohol

2-methyl-2-propanol

Dichloromethane

volatile and toxic

Methanol

CH3OH

Acetic Acid

CH3COOH

Methyl Benzoate

organic liquid waste

1-phenylbut-3-en-1-ol

benzene with alcohol group on 1C and an alkene bond at 3C and 4C (couldn't find pic)

1,4-Di-t-butyl-2,5-dimethoxybenzene

Methyl-3-nitrobenzoate

cream solid

N,N-dimethylanaline

benzene with amine group (no hydrogens, only methyl groups)

Anthracene

3 benzene rings

Xylene

dimethylbenzene

Maleic Anhydride

organic solid waste + dienophile

Anisaldehyde

anise

Piperonal

Also called piperonaldehyde

Acetone

CH3COCH3

3-Nitrobenzaldehyde

Nitro group on 3C

Acetophenone

benzene with ketone

Sodium Hydroxide

NaOH (Strong Base)

Ethanol

the type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages

Diethyl Malonate

used in malonic ester synthesis

Salicylaldehyde

2-hydroxybenzaldehyde

Piperidine

6-Membered Ring. (Non-aromatic)

Potassium Cyanide

KCN; poison

Water

H2O, universal solvent