insulin

Used for Prediabetes, T1DM, and T2DM. May cause pain or irritation at injection site and hypoglycemia.

Insulin aspart

Novolog (rapid acting insulin 5-20 minute onset, lasting 3-5 hours)

Insulin glulisine

Apidra (rapid acting insulin 5-20 minute onset, lasting 3-5 hours)

Insulin lispro

Humalog (rapid acting insulin 5-20 minute onset, lasting 3-5 hours)

Regular human insulin

Humulin (short acting insulin 30 minute onset, lasting 6-10 hours)

Novolin (short acting insulin 30 minute onset, lasting 6-10 hours)

Insulin NPH

Humalin N (intermediate acting insulin 1-2 hour onset, lasting 14-20 hours)

Novolin N (intermediate acting insulin 1-2 hour onset, lasting 14-20 hours)

Insulin glargine

basaglar (long acting insulin 1-3 hour onset, lasting 18-24 hours)

lantus (long acting insulin 1-3 hour onset, lasting 18-24 hours)

toujeo (long acting insulin 1-3 hour onset, lasting 18-24 hours)

Insulin detemir

Levemir (long acting insulin 1-3 hour onset, lasting 18-24 hours)

Insulin degludec

Tresiba (Ultra long acting insulin 2 hour onset, lasting 42 hours)