Lesson 14.7 notes: United States

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30 Terms

1

Expansionism

Extending the country’s borders

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2

Manifest destiny

Americans wanted to expand from coat to coast

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3

Democratic rights in 1800

Only white men with property could vote

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4

Democratic rights in 1830s

Most white men could vote

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5

Abolition movement

Push for the end of slavery

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6

William Lloyd Garrison

Newspaperman who pressed for abolition

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7

Frederick Douglass

Abolitionist writer

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8

What effect did Harriet Beecher’s Uncle Toms Cabin have on the north

Convinced the north that slavers was evil

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9

Seneca falls convention

1st women’s rights convention

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10

Who organized the Seneca falls convention

Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton

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11

How was the idea of women’s suffrage taken by most people in America

It was ridiculed

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12

What factors led to the civil war

  • Lincoln was elected president

  • Agriculture vs industry

  • Slavery

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13

What did the south do when Abraham Lincoln was elected president

They seceded and formed the confederate states of America

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14

What even sparked the civil war

When the south seceded

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15

Lasting effects of civil war

Left bitterness and division

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16

Emancipation Proclamation

Made by Lincoln during the civil war to free slaves

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17

13th amendment

Abolished slavery

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18

14th amendment

Birthright citizenship

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19

15th amendment

Gave suffrage to African American males

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20

Why were African Americans kept from voting after the 15th amendment

Jim Crow laws

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21

Why is slavery, segregation, and discrimination bad for the economy

It keeps a portion of the population from contributing to the economy

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22

Andrew Carnegie

Had monopoly on steel

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23

John D Rockefeller

Had monopoly on oil

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24

What did workers do to make conditions better

Formed labor unions

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25

Populist party

Pushed for reforms for workers and farmers

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26

Progressives

Pushed for laws to ban child labor, limit working hours, regulate monopolies, and expand suffrage

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27

When did women gain suffrage

1920

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28

Intergenerational wealth

Wealth of a family over multiple generations

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29

What effect did the ban on child labor have on education

Made a need for education because kids weren’t working

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30

Where did most of the labor in America come from

Immigrants

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