10.2 HMWH - Europeans Explore the east

The main reason for European exploration was

wealth

whta got people used to spices and other goods

the crusades

why din’t Europeans like the trading arragement

THEY WERE GETTING CHARED A LOT, tried to bypass by finding sea route

Europeans believed

sacred duty to fight Muslims and convert non-Christian

where did Europeans want to obtain possible goods

Aia

why did Europeans want to explor

god, glory, gold

Caravel

svessel used to sail that assited exploration

astrolabe

brass circle with rings in degrees (compass)

which two items helped the exploration

caravel and astrolabew

who prefected the wind rose

portugese

Prince Henery

supported exploation, concoured Ceuta

who was nicknamed the Navigator and died in debt

Prince Henry

where did the Portugese establish their presence first

coast of Africa

Dias

portugeuese captian who reached the tip of Africa

Gama

explored east African coast and achieved direct sea route to india

Spain, jealous of portuese, sent whoto find a route to asia

Columbus

what did Columbus’s voyage do?

open colonization of Americas and increase tension between Spain and Portugal

Pope _____ stepped into keep peace between ____ and ____ because of Columbus’s adendutre and claim to “Asia”

Alexander, Spain and Portugal

who suggested an imaginary divding line through the Atlantic Ocean

Pope Alexander Vi

what was the dividing line called in the Atlantic Ocean

Line of Demarcation

Treaty of Tordesillas

Spain and Portugal honor Line of DemarcationCol

Columbus thought he had landed in the ____ when he actually landed in the

east indies, Carribeans

Spain recieved all lands west or east of the line of demarcation

west

who opened a direct sea trade with asia

Gama

Portugese trading capital

Goa

Spice Islands

Moluccas islands in the strait of malacca

convinced crew to attack Malacca, Portugal captain who wanted to stop Muslim-Italian trade domination

Albuquerque

Who broke Muslim-Italian domnation on trade

Portugal

Who declared indpendence from spain to establsh dutch republic

Neterlands

who formed an east india company

dutch republic and england

Dutch East India Company

more powerful than europe and a trading company to establish trade, mint money, treaties, and armies etc.

Dutch East India Company was founded by the 

govenment not monarch and wasn’t to spread christian faith

Dutch trading headquarters

Batvia

Amsterdam 

lead commerical center

English East India Company

establish outposts in india

T/F: European influence in SE Asia was great

False

Europeans mainly impacted the 

port