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Design Definition
To skillfully prepare plans for work to be executed
What is Engineering Design
The application of science, mathematics, and Technological skills to decision making and problem solving
First step in the Engineering Design Process
Identify Needs
Second Step in the engineering design process
Describe Needs
Third Step in the Engineering Design Process
Generate and Synthesize concepts
Fourth Step in the Engineering Design Process
Embody Concept
Fifth step in the engineering design process
Finalize and Report
Defining needs early helps to
Avoid redundant/misdirected work
Define Needs
The perceived requirements on the proposed solutions to a given problem
Who/What Determines Needs
Physical properties and parameters from circumstances, environment or situation
Physical laws and relationships governing the behavior of a system
Stakeholder Requirements
Stakeholders are people who can:
Influence the success of a solution
Be impacted by the outcomes of the solution
Stakeholders can be:
Individuals, Groups, institutions, and entities/concepts (the general public)
Having a well defined description of needs helps the stakeholders and designers converge on
Key Details/ Requirements of the design (needs)
Goals and objectives of the design (wants)
Define Regulations
a design NEED dictated by governments
Define Standards
Guidelines and best practices given by bodies of authority within an industry
When are standards requirements
When governments adopt them into law