BIO 024: Lesson 1 - Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides

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25 Terms

1
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D - Ribose

Nucleic acids and ATP

2
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D - Ribose

Structural elements of nucleic acids and coenzymes

3
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D - Ribulose

Formed in metabolic processes

4
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D - Ribulose

Intermediate in pentose phosphate pathway

5
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D - Arabinose

Gum arabic Plum and Cherry gum

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D - Arabinose

Constituent of glycoproteins

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D - Xylose

Wood gum, proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans

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D - Xylose

Constituent of glycoproteins

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D - Lyxose

Heart cells / muscle

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D - Lyxose

Constituent of lyxoflavin isolateed from human heart muscles

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L - Xylulose

Intermediate in uronic acid pathway

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L - Xylulose

Found in urine in essential pentosuria

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D - Glucose

Fruit Juice

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D - Glucose

Blood Sugar

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D - Fructose

Fruit Juice

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D - Fructose

Sweetest Tasting Sugar

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D - Fructose

Dietary Sugar

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Liver

The site where fructose is converted to glucose

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D - Galactose

Hydrolysis of lactose

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D - Galactose

Brain sugar

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Liver

The site where galactose is converted to glucose

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D - Galactose

Present in distinguishing blood types

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D - Mannose

Hyrolysis of plant mannans and gum

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Fructose

Levulose

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Glucose

Dextrose