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open economy
an economy that allows the flow of goods, capital and labour across its border, firms in an open economy trade their goods internationally
exporting
businesses sell good and services abroad, Ireland earns money off trade, positive figure in the balance of payments
importing
businesses purchase goods from abroad, money is leaving Ireland, negative figure in the balance of payments
visible exports
goods sold by Irish businesses abroad, injection of money into the economy
visible imports
goods are purchased by Irish businesses abroad, leakage of money from he economy
invisible exports
single European market
there is no fiscal barriers to trade between members and with free movement of goods, capital and labour, each country can trade In another members state as it is is there own
European commision
main body responsible for day to day running the EU it is responsible for proposing and implementing new EU laws and the EU budget
council of the European Union
this institiuiton constricts of relevant member states ministers to vote on and legislate new EU law and the EU budget
court of auditors
monitors all EU budgets are spent in an appropriate and efficient manner by all member states that has received a grant and for the purpose intended
european court of justice
the court ensures EU law are obeyed in member nations and are implented correctly
directives
a law that each member state must implement but each government is free to decide the manner of the law implementation (all 27/not immediate)
regulations
law that will immediately come to force within all EU states and take preference over national laws simultaneously they are self executing (al
EU decision
are laws that are binding on specific
lobbying
a special interest group trying to influence