Manor Compre - Module 1

Which Of The Following Drugs Is Not Bactericidal?

a.Carbenicillin

b.Cefuroxime

c.Erythromycin

d.Vancomycin

e.Gentamicin

C

The Following Substances Are Deliquescent Except:

I. NaOH

II. C6H8O7

III. Na2CO3.10H2O

IV. NaNO3

a.I And IV

b.II And IV

c.II And III

d.II, III And IV

e.None Of The Above.

C

What Element Is Also Known As Dephlogisticated Air?

a.Nitrogen

b.Oxygen

c.Hydrogen

d.Sulfur

e.Helium

B

What Condition Results From The Deficiency Of Iodine?

a.Hepatitis

b.Goiter

c.Infection

d.Scurvy

e.Peripheral Neuropathy

B

What Is The Official Barium Salt Used In Medicine As A Radiopaque Substance In Roentgenographic Examination Of The GIT?

a.BaCl2

b.BaSO4

c.Ba(NO3)2

d.Ba(OH)2

B

Component Of Lithopone.

a.CaO

b.NaOH

c.Ba(OH)2

d.ZnS

e.CO2

D

Drug Of Choice For Absence Seizures?

a.Carbamazepine

b.Thioridazine

c.Valproic Acid

d.Phenytoin

e.Ethosuximide

E

What Is The Antidote For Zinc Poisoning?

a.Magnesium Sulfate

b.Magnesium Hydroxide

c.Sodium Bicarbonate

d.Sodium Carbonate

e.Sodium Chloride

C

Most Dominant And Most Common Phase I Metabolism Pathway:

a.Oxidation

b.Reduction

c.Hydrolysis

d.All Of The Above

A

The Following Are Elements Which Form Basic Anhydrides Except:

a.Ca

b.Na

c.Mg

d.S

e.None Of The Above

D

Fehling's and Benedict's reagent, used to determine the presence of reducing sugars, contain what salt?

a.CaSO4

b.CuSO4

c.NiSO4

d.MgSO4

e.SrSO4

B

Which Vitamin Enhances Physiological Utilization Of Calcium In The Body?

a.Vitamin A

b.Vitamin B

c.Vitamin C

d.Vitamin D

e.Vitamin E

D

Hypothalamic And Pituitary Hormones Except:

I. Corticotropin

II. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

III. Growth Hormone

IV. Prolactin

a.I Only

b.I And IV

c.II And III

d.All Of The Above

e.None Of The Above

E

It Gives The Spatial Orientation Of The Electron Cloud With Respect To The Three Areas In Space. (BEQ)

a.Spin Quantum Number

b.Magnetic Quantum Number

c.Principal Quantum Number

d.Azimuthal Quantum Number

B

Epsom Salt Is Synonymous To:

a.Magnesium Sulfate

b.Calcium Sulfate

c.Barium Sulfate

d.Zinc Sulfate

A

He Developed A Table Of Atomic Weights And Introduced Letters To Symbolize Elements.

a.Berzelius

b.Dobereiner

c.Lavoisier

d.Moseley

e.Mendeleev

A

Laughing Gas Is For _______ Preparation.

a.Sedative

b.Anesthetic

c.Protective

d.Antacid

B

Cinnabar Is Chemically Known As:

a.Li2CO3

b.Zn

c.ZnSO4

d.HgS

D

A Solution Made Up Of A Weak Base And Its Salt Which Resist Changes In Ph Is Called:

a.Buffer Solution

b.Isotonic Solution

c.Neutral Solution

d.Normal Solution

A

Potassium Supplements Are Administered In All Of The Following Manners Except:

a.IV Infusion

b.Rapid IV Injection

c.Elixir PO

d.Effervescent Salts

e.Slow Release PO

B

What Is The Most Electronegative Element In The Periodic Table?

a.I

b.Cl

c.Fe

d.C

e.None Of The Above

E

Alcohol With Not Less Than 70% Ethanol And Employed As Astringent, Rubefacient, Refrigerant, Mild Anesthetic, And Counterirritant:

a.Rubbing Alcohol

b.Alcohol USP

c.Denatured Alcohol

d.Dehydrated Alcohol

A

Alcohol Undergoing Dehydration Yields:

a.Alkane

b.Alkene

c.Alkyne

d.All Of The Above

e.None Of The Above

B

Secondary alcohol + K2Cr2O7 will yield:

a.Carboxylic Acid

b.Aldehyde

c.Ketone

d.Ester

e.None Of The Above

C

Which of the following contain KI:

I. Iodine Solution

II. Lugol's Solution

III. Strong Iodine Tincture

IV. Iodine Tincture

a.I And II

b.II And III

c.III And IV

d.All Of The Above

e.None Of The Above

B

Going Across A Period From Left To Right And From Bottom To Top A Group In The Periodic Table, Which Of The Following Periodic Laws Decreases?

a.Electron Affinity

b.Electronegativity

c.Atomic Size

d.Ionization Energy

e.None Of The Above

C

Different Nuclides Having The Same Number Of Neutrons But Different Number Of Protons:

a.Isobars

b.Isotopes

c.Isotones

d.Isomer

C

Which Is Not A Colligative Property?

a.Melting Point

b.Freezing Point Depression

c.Boiling Point Elevation

d.Vapor Pressure Lowering

e.None Of The Above

A

Organism Used In Ames Test:

a.Salmonella Typhi

b.Bacillus Subtilis

c.Staphylococcus Aureus

d.Klebsiella Pneumoniae

A

Slaked Lime Is:

a.CaO

b.CaSO4 . 2H2O

c.Ca(OH)2

d.CaCO3

e.None of the above

C

A Polyene Anti-Fungal Antibiotic:

a.Nystatin

b.Griseofulvin

c.Salicylic Acid

d.Econazole

A

A Fourth-Generation Cephalosporin:

a.Cefalexin

b.Cefepime

c.Cefamandole

d.Cefuroxime

B

MOA Of Quinolones:

a.Injury To Plasma Membrane

b.Protein Synthesis Inhibition

c.Inhibition Of DNA Gyrase

d.Production Of Toxic Free Radicals

C

7-Chloro-7-Deoxy Lincomycin

a.Clindamycin

b.Roxithromycin

c.Spectinomycin

d.Ilotycin

A

Methylated Erythromycin:

a.Clarithromycin

b.Azithromycin

c.Lincomycin

d.Ilotycin

e.None Of The Above

A

Active Form Of Sulfonamides:

a.Non-Ionized

b.Ionized

c.Amphoteric

d.Oxo Ring

e.None Of The Above

B

Use Of Crotamiton:

a.Pediculocide

b.Anthelmintic

c.Antibacterial

d.Scabicide

e.None Of The Above

D

A Metabolite Of Chloral Hydrate:

a.Trichloroacetic Acid

b.Acetaldehyde

c.Carbapenem Ring

d.Phenacetone

A

Presence Of Electron Withdrawing Groups Attached To The Alpha Carbon Of The Amide Side Hain In Penicillins Render:

a.Acid Stability

b.Activity Against Pseudomonas

c.Activity Against G(-) Organisms

d.Penicillinase Resistance

A

The Functional Group In Pyridoxine Is:

a.Amine

b.Carboxylic Acid

c.Ketone

d.Alcohol

D

A Progesterone Derivative Which Is Used For The Treatment Of Endometrial Cancer

a.Tamoxifen

b.Flutamide

c.Goserelin

d.Depo-Provera

D

Naturally Occurring Alkaloid Derivatives Of Tropane Are:

a.Nasal Decongestants

b.Analgesic

c.Vasoconstrictor

d.Bronchodilator

e.None Of The Above

D

Orthohydroxybenzoic Acid Is:

a.Acetic Acid

b.Salicylic Acid

c.Oxalic Acid

d.Citric Acid

B

Sulfonamides Are Metabolized By Humans Principally By:

a.Acetylation

b.Oxidation

c.Deamination

d.Conjugation

e.Methylation

A

Streptomycin And Other Aminoglycoside Antibiotics Are:

a.Ototoxic

b.Carcinogenic

c.Hyperglycemic

d.Hepatotoxic

e.Goiterogenic

A

Antidote For Copper Poisoning:

a.Iodine

b.Penicillamine

c.Dimercaprol

d.Castellani's paint

B

A High Ceiling Diuretic:

a.Furosemide

b.Mannitol

c.Spironolactone

d.HCTZ

A

Levodopa Is Used In The Treatment Of:

a.Leukemia

b.Parkinson's disease

c.Alzheimer's disease

d.Tay Sach's disease

e.None of the above

B

Effective Routes Of Administration Of Nitroglycerin For Angina Pectoris Include The Following: I. Oral II. Intravenous III. Transdermal IV. Sublingual

a.I, II

b.II, III

c.II, III, IV

d.I, II, III, IV

C

Which Of The Following Agents Is Not Used For Local Candidiasis?

a.Nystatin

b.Gentian Violet

c.Griseofulvin

d.Miconazole

e.Clotrimazole

C

Acetaminophen Is Preferred In The Following Conditions Except:

a.Rheumatic Disease

b.Peptic Ulcer

c.Bronchial Asthma

d.Influenza

e.Chicken Pox

A

Which Of The Following Antineoplastics Is Not Considered An Antimetabolite?

a.Methotrexate

b.Thioguanine

c.Etoposide

d.Fluorouracil

e.None Of The Above

C

Which Of The Following Bases Is Most Susceptible To Alkylating Agents? (BEQ)

a.Adenosine

b.Cytosine

c.Thymidine

d.Guanine

e.Uridine

D

Carbonic Acid Gas:

a.Oxygen

b.Nitrogen

c.Carbon Dioxide

d.Ammonia

e.Helium

C

The Least Stable Of All Vitamins:

a.Ascorbic Acid

b.Folic Acid

c.Thiamine

d.Retinoic Acid

e.Menadione

A

Refers To The Amount Of Energy Required To Remove An Electron From A Neutral Atom To Convert It To A Positively Charged Particle:

a.Electronegativity

b.Atomic Radius

c.Ionization Energy

d.Electron Affinity

e.Metallic Property

C

Law Stating That Elements Combine In Different Ratios Of Small Whole Numbers To Form Compounds.

a.Law of multiple proportions

b.Proust's law

c.Law of definite proportions

d.Dalton's law

e.Two of the above

E

Functionalization Reactions Include: I. Redox II. Hydrolysis III. Acetylation IV. Sulfation

a.I, II, III

b.II, III IV

c.II, III

d.I, II

e.I, II, III, IV

D

Preservatives Like Parabens Increase Their Preservative Property By:

a.Reducing The Parent Compound

b.Decreasing Molecular Weight

c.Attaching A Halogen To The Parent Compound

d.Substituting The Parent Compound With A Lipophilic Group

e.Increasing The Molecular Weight

E

When A Carbonyl Group Reacts With A Secondary Amine, What Will Be The Resulting Product?

a.Imine

b.Amide

c.Tertiary Amine

d.Enamine

e.Secondary Amine

D

The Addition Of A Hydrogen Molecule To An Alkene Is Catalyzed By What Metal?

a.Silver

b.Palladium

c.Beryllium

d.Gallium

e.Osmium

B

Methoxybenzene Is Also Known As:

a.Anisole

b.Toluene

c.Aniline

d.Xylene

e.None Of The Above

A

Which Is True About Drug Absorption?I. For A Weakly Acidic Drug, It Must Be In Its Unionized Form.II. For A Weakly Acidic Drug, It Must Be In Its Ionized Form.III. For A Weakly Basic Drug, It Must Be In Its Unionized Form.IV. For A Weakly Basic Drug, It Must Be In Its Ionized Form.

a.I, II, III

b.I, III

c.II, IV

d.III, IV

B

This Compound Is Derived From The Pyrolysis Of Castor Oil And Is Used As A Keratolytic:

a.Salicylic Acid

b.Undecylenic Acid

c.Azelaic Acid

d.Chrysarobin

e.Propionic Acid

B

Diuretic That Acts On The Distal Convoluted Tubule:

a.Indapamide

b.Furosemide

c.Ethacrynic Acid

d.Acetazolamide

e.None Of The Above

A

Sulfonamides Are Synthetic Analogs Of:

a.Gamma Aminobutyric Acid

b.Para Amino Benzoic Acid

c.Tricarboxylic Acid

d.Sulfonic Acid

B

Bronze Is Composed Of:

a.Cu And Au

b.Cu And Zn

c.Cu And Sn

d.Cu And Ag

e.None Of The Above

C

What Is The Color Of The Cylinder That Is Used To Contain Oxygen?

a.Black

b.Green

c.Gray

d.Brown

e.Yellow

B

What Happens To The Oxidizing Agent In A Redox Reaction?

a.Is Oxidized

b.Lose Electrons

c.Is Reduced

d.Valence Is Increased

e.Not Affected

C

Among The Halogens, Which Element Is The Most Metallic?

a.Chlorine

b.Bromine

c.Fluorine

d.Iodine

e.Astatine

E

The Reagent That Will Precipitate Out Group 1 Cations:

a.Hydrogen Sulfide

b.Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

c.Ammonium Sulfide

d.Sodium Biphosphate

e.Sodium Hydroxide

B

Mask The Blue-Green Color Of Iron Usually Present In Glass

a.Rare Earths

b.Potassium

c.Borate

d.MnO2

e.Lead

D

Decrease The Coefficient Of Expansion Of Glass

a.Rare Earths

b.Potassium

c.Borate

d.Mno2

e.Lead

C

Render The Glass Brown

a.Rare Earths

b.Potassium

c.Borate

d.Mno2

e.Lead

B

Increase Refractive Index Of Glass

a.Rare Earths

b.Potassium

c.Borate

d.Mno2

e.Lead

E

Selectively Absorb Light Of Certain Wavelengths

a.Rare Earths

b.Potassium

c.Borate

d.Mno2

e.Lead

A

100 Volume H2O2:

a.3%

b.6%

c.10%

d.30%

e.100%

D

Native Hydrated Aluminum Silicate Is Also Known As:

a.Kaolin

b.Talc

c.Pumice

d.Siloxane

e.Bentonite

A

Howe's Solution

a.Mercury Bichloride

b.Mercurous Chloride

c.Ammoniated Mercury

d.Ammoniated Silver Nitrate

e.Lead Acetate

D

Calomel

a.Mercury Bichloride

b.Mercurous Chloride

c.Ammoniated Mercury

d.Ammoniated Silver Nitrate

e.Lead Acetate

B

Sugar Of Lead

a.Mercury Bichloride

b.Mercurous Chloride

c.Ammoniated Mercury

d.Ammoniated Silver Nitrate

e.Lead Acetate

E

Corrosive Sublimate

a.Mercury Bichloride

b.Mercurous Chloride

c.Ammoniated Mercury

d.Ammoniated Silver Nitrate

e.Lead Acetate

A

White Precipitate

a.Mercury Bichloride

b.Mercurous Chloride

c.Ammoniated Mercury

d.Ammoniated Silver Nitrate

e.Lead Acetate

C

Formaldehyde, when acted upon by Grignard's reagent, will yield:

a.Primary Alcohol

b.Secondary Alcohol

c.Tertiary Alcohol

d.None Of The Above

A

Chloramphenicol

a.Streptococcus Orientalis

b.Streptomyces Natalensis

c.Penicillium Griseofulvum

d.Streptomyces Griseus

e.Streptomyces Venezuelae

E

Griseofulvin

a.Streptococcus Orientalis

b.Streptomyces Natalensis

c.Penicillium Griseofulvum

d.Streptomyces Griseus

e.Streptomyces Venezuelae

C

Streptomycin

a.Streptococcus Orientalis

b.Streptomyces Natalensis

c.Penicillium Griseofulvum

d.Streptomyces Griseus

e.Streptomyces Venezuelae

D

Vancomycin

a.Streptococcus Orientalis

b.Streptomyces Natalensis

c.Penicillium Griseofulvum

d.Streptomyces Griseus

e.Streptomyces Venezuelae

A

Natamycin

a.Streptococcus Orientalis

b.Streptomyces Natalensis

c.Penicillium Griseofulvum

d.Streptomyces Griseus

e.Streptomyces Venezuelae

B