VOCAB FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND (SUBLIST 1-4)

WORD FORM ; VOCAB ; STRUCTURE

analysis

Analyze

Analytical

Phân tích

N

V

A

approach (n,v)

Approachable (a)

tiếp cận

N, V

A

context (n)

Contextualize (v)

contextual (a)

bối cảnh

N

V

A

cycle (n, v)

Cyclic (a)

xe đạp, chu trình/kỳ

N, V

A

a. relating to or involving a cycle of events (= a set of events that are repeated regularly in the same order):

Tourism industry experts said US appetites for travel are _____.

derivation (n)

Derive (v)

Derived (a)

dẫn đến

N

V

A  

finance (n,v)

Financial (a)

tài chính

N, V

A 

identity (n)

Identification (n)

Identify (v)

Identifiable (a)

Identified (a)

Identifiably (Adv)

N. SỰ GIỐNG NHAU, ĐỒNG DẠNG

N. DANH TÍNH

V. PHÁT HIỆN

A. CÓ THỂ NHẬN RA ĐƯỢC, CÓ THỂ COI NHƯ NHAU

A. CÓ THỂ BỊ NHẬN RA

ADV.

internalize (v)

v. to accept or absorb an idea, opinion, belief, etc. so that it becomes part of your character: (tiếp thu)

• He had not expected the people so readily to ______ the values of democracy.

internalize (v)

If you internalize your emotions or feelings, you do not allow them to show although you think about them: (nội tâm hóa)

• Many women tend to _______ their anxiety and distress.

interpretation (n)

Interpreter (n)

Interpret (v)

Interpretative (a)

Interpretive (a)

N. sự giải thích

N. Phiên dịch viên

V. giải thích

A. (thuộc) nghệ thuật trình diễn, đóng kịch

A.

justified (a) (><) unjustified

><

having a good reason for something:

• I accept that the criticism is completely _____.

• I think you were quite _____ in complaining.

legalization (n)

Legality (n)

Legalize (v)

Legal (a)

N. sự hợp pháp hóa

N. tính hợp pháp

V.

A.

procedure (n)

Proceed (v)

Procedural (a)

N. Quy trình, thủ tục

V. tiến tới, tiếp tục

A. (thuộc) thủ tục    

proportionate (a) (=) proportional
(><) disproportionate

tỷ lệ thuận

in correct relation to:

• The degree of punishment is meant to be _______ to the seriousness of the crime.

response (n)

Respondent (n)

respond (v)

responsive (a)

n. Phản hồi

N. Bị đơn

V. Trả lời

A. Đáp ứng nhiệt tình, phản ứng nhanh

significance (n)

Signify (v)

Significant (a)

N. SỰ ĐÁNG KỂ

V. LÀM CHO CÓ Ý NGHĨA

A.

a vibrant workforce 

lực lượng lao động nổi trội

abnormal (a)

different from what is usual or average, especially in a way that is bad:

• _______ behaviour/weather/conditions

adopt (v)

to start to use a new method, system, law, etc.:

• Many European businesses are now ______ a management style closer to that of the US.

adapt (v)

to change, or to change something, to suit different conditions or uses:

• We had to _____ our plans to fit Jack's timetable.

• It took me a while to _____ to the new job.

appoint (v)

to choose someone officially for a job or responsibility:

• We've _____ three new teachers this year.

await (v)

to wait for or be waiting for something:

• He's anxiously _____ his test results.

concept

Conception (*)

a principle or idea

deduction (n)

(thinking) the process of reaching a decision or answer by thinking about the known facts, or the decision that is reached:

• Through a process of deduction, the detectives discovered the identity of the killer.

• deduction from: All we can do is make deductions from the available facts.

epidemic proportion

tỷ lệ đáng kể

epidemic

Significant

Instrumental

Influential

a. (4)

happening a lot and affecting many people:

• Poverty in this country has reached _____ proportions .

• Crime and poverty are _____ in the city.

face new threats

đối mặt với những mối đe dọa mới

hypothesis (n)

an idea or explanation for something that is based on known facts but has not yet been proved:

• Several _____ for global warming have been suggested.

itemized (a)

if a bill, bank statement, etc. is itemized the things are listed separately usually including details about each one:

• We asked for an _____ bill, listing all our phone calls and how long they were.

legislation (n)

= rule

perinatal mortality

tử vong chu sinh

relating to the period before and soon after birth

political focus on social welfare and public health

tập trung chính trị vào phúc lợi xã hội và sức khỏe cộng đồng

principled (a)

based on principles, or (of a person) having good personal standards of behavior:

• She was a very _____ woman.

  • The Church is taking a _____ stand against the conflict.

prior experience

kinh nghiệm trước đây

self-inflicted (a)

If an injury or a problem is self-inflicted, you have caused it yourself:

• ___-____ pain/damage/illness

skilled and unskilled workers

công nhân lành nghề và không lành nghề

strain of

= type

• New _______ __ TB and malaria have recently reached epidemic proportions in some countries.

survive to adulthood

sống sót đến tuổi trưởng thành

• Life expectancy was comparatively short for people in Japan and many children did not ____ __ _____.

susceptibility (n)

the fact that someone or something can easily be influenced, harmed, or infected

technological and microbiological breakthroughs

những đột phá về công nghệ và vi sinh

unauthorized transfer

giao dịch bất hợp pháp

a series of

= a number of

= amount of

be at all-time low

luôn ở mức thấp

• It was found that confidence in the safety of internet banking was __ ___-____ ____.

continue this country’s positive growth

tiếp tục tăng trưởng tích cực của đất nước này

establish a partnership with

thiết lập quan hệ đối tác với

examples of this one include

ví dụ về điều này bao gồm

• _____ __ _____ ___ of crime _____ the unauthorized transfer.

give an adequate explanation

đưa ra lời giải thích thỏa đáng

grasp the concept

nắm bắt khái niệm   

have the conclusive proof

có bằng chứng thuyết phục

have the distinction of

C2 the quality of being special or different

• Professor Jones has the distinction of winning the award on two occasions.

• She has the distinction of being one of the few people to have an honorary degree conferred on her by the university this year.

distinction

= difference

have undergone a number of changes

đã trải qua một số thay đổi

have worrying consequences for

gây ra những hậu quả đáng lo ngại

in an effort to increase

trong nỗ lực tăng

• In an effort to increase the numbers of both skilled and unskilled workers.

in recent years

The present days

trong những năm gần đây

in the face of sth

despite having to deal with a difficult situation or problem:

• She left home in the face of strong opposition from her parents.

make a contribution to

đóng góp vào

make a deduction based on/from

đưa ra kết luận dựa trên/từ

observe a reaction in

quan sát phản ứng ở

pay compensation to sb

bồi thường cho ai đó

put emphasis on

nhấn mạnh vào

see significant advances in

thấy những tiến bộ đáng kể trong

• The twentieth century saw significant advances in medical knowledge.

sth tailored to suit one’s individual needs

cái gì đó được thiết kế phù hợp với nhu cầu cá nhân của một người

the acquisition of

the process of getting something:

• The acquisition of huge amounts of data has helped our research enormously.

the application criteria have been relaxed

các tiêu chí ứng tuyển đã được nới lỏng

there is a general assumption that

it is assumed/believed that

có một giả định chung rằng

người ta cho rằng/tin rằng