Social Studies Test (Punic)

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Punic Wars questions

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14 Terms

1
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When were the Punic Wars fought?

264 BCE - 146 BCE

2
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What empire was Carthage a colony of?

Phoenician Empire

3
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What does the word punicus in Latin mean?

Phoenician

4
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How many total Punic Wars were there?

3

5
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Primarily what was the first Punic War?

A naval battle

6
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Is Rome stronger on Land or water?

Land

7
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Is Carthage stronger on land or water?

Water

8
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How does Rome convert naval battles into land battles?

By using grappling hooks and gangplanks to grab the enemy ship, reeling it in, lowering a gangplank to cross, and then fighting.

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Which Punic war is the most famous?

The Second Punic War.

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Who lead the famed elephant army from Carthage, and through where did they go to get to Rome?

Hannibal Barca, led army through Spain, Pyrenes, and Alps.

11
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At what lakes did Hannibal win big victories at?

Lake Trasimene and Lake Cannae.

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Who led the army to counterattack Carthage and how much percent of their army was it?

Scipio Africanus led 30% of Rome’s army to Carthage.

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Who pushed for a third Punic war even after Carthage was destroyed?

Cato The Elder.

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Rome gained islands of…

Sardinia, Corsica, Sicily, easy expansion into North Africa, Iberian Peninsula, and Asia Minor.