TSA Tech Bowl Technology 4, TSA Technology Bowl

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974 Terms

1
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Construction, manufacturing, and biotechnology are examples of this because they are ways of creating goods or products to meet the needs and wants of society

Production Technologies

2
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The first permanent photographic image created by Joseph Niepce was a:

Heliograph

3
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This is where transmitted TV signals are sent through a cable and are not radiated into the atmosphere

Closed Circuit TV

4
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The probability that a component part, equipment, or system will satisfactorily perform its intended function under given circumstances, such as environmental conditions, limitations as to operating time, and frequency and thoroughness of maintenance for a specified period of time

Reliability

5
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Middle value of a set of values arranged in order of magnitude.

Median

6
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common return path for electric current, another name for the negative connection point

Ground

7
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where you plug wires into on the arduino

Pins

8
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The negative pole on a electronic component

Cathode

9
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A system that requires energy to do it's work.

Load

10
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The objects stick together and travel in the same direction. Greatest kinetic energy is lost. Momentum is conserved.

Perfectly Inelastic Collision

11
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The shift in frequency and wavelength that occurs when the source and detector are in relative motion.

Doppler Effect

12
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The thing that creates current.

Voltage

13
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a spinning force. Torque is described by the magnitude of the force multiplied by the distance it is from the center of rotation (Force x Distance = Torque). Torque is measured in units of force*distance, such as Inch-Pounds of Newton-Meters.

Torque

14
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Sensitivity to light

The ASA number for camera film is the film's:

15
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example: structure, density, size, shape, texture, and color

physical properties

16
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Diode

Which of the following is a two terminal device which permits current to flow in only one direction?

17
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United States

What country produces more nuclear-generated electricity than any other country (which accounts for nearly 1/3 of the world's total)?

18
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Alexander Lippisch

This German aerospace engineer developed the design for delta wing aircraft.

19
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Youtube.com

What domain name was registered on February 14, 2005?

20
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South

In building a home to take advantage of passive solar energy, which direction should the majority of the home's windows be facing?

21
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This item is the printed or filmed output of information in humanly readable form

Hard Copy

22
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Any heavy material carried on a ship to provide the desired draft and stability for the ship is the:

Ballast

23
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This type of engine is a heat engine designed to burn the fuel inside the engine

Internal Combustion Engine

24
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The path for carrying signals between a source and destination is a

Channel

25
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This is the current economic system used in the US

Monetary

26
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Stages a product goes through from concept and use to eventual withdrawal from the market place.

Product Development Lifecycle

27
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A resource that can be replaced when needed.

Renewable Energy

28
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The production of electricity in conductors with the use of magnets

Electromagnetic Induction

29
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The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts

Potential Energy

30
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Changes one form of power to another

Power Converter

31
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The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended

Power

32
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A circuit in which all parts are connected end to end to provide a single path of current

Series Circuit

33
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A group of machined or handmade parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit.

Assembly

34
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Test methods used to examine an object, material, or system causing permanent damage to its usefulness

Destructive Testing

35
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Amount of difference between a value and the mean.

Deviation

36
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Measure of variation equal to the sum of the deviations of each value from the mean.

Mean Deviation

37
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Values that possess names or labels.

Qualitative Data

38
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Information about the output of a system that can be used to make adjustments.

Feedback

39
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An age of technology where math, science, and art developed at a fast pace. Most basic scientific tools like microscopes or thermometers were develop during this time.

Renaissance

40
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The period of time after the Industrial Revolution. Many people moved to cities. Machines powered the tools used in the fields and factories.

Industrial Age

41
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used to establish connections between the central micro controller and other devices such as buttons and sensors.

Jumper Wire

42
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A doctor who focuses on one system of the body

Medical Specialist

43
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building and remodeling of manufacturing facilities, power plants, and related structures.

industrial construction

44
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Narration which is added after filming and is not in sync with the action.

Voiceover

45
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Giving credit to the authors of source information and formatted using one of the many sets of rules.

Citation

46
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travelling in a circular or nearly circular path around another object

Orbiting

<p>Orbiting</p>
47
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heat, is the vibration and movement of the atoms and molecules within substances

Thermal energy

48
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A machine that uses the wind's energy to create electricity.

wind turbine

49
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A quantity that involves both magnitude and direction.

Vector

50
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A net distance traveled including direction; An objects change in position.

Displacement

51
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Predicts what will happen when an unbalanced force does act on an object: the object's velocity will change / the object will accelerate.

Newton's Second Law

52
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A type of friction that occurs when there is no relative motion between the object and the surface (no sliding).

Static Friction

53
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The product of force and the time during which it acts.

Impulse

54
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Another way of writing Newton's Second Law. (Written J = change in momentum)

Impulse-Momentum Theorem

55
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Consists of a weight of mass attached to a string or a mass-less rod that swings, without friction, about the vertical equilibrium position.

Simple Pendulum

56
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The loudness of sound.

Decibels (dB)

57
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When two waves interfere constructively, producing an increase in sound level.

Beat

58
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The presence of charge creates an ___________ ___________ in the space that surrounds it.

Electric Field

59
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Limitation put on design

Constriant

60
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Also, known as velocity, it is a measure of how fast an object is moving. Change in distance over time. v=d/t

Speed

61
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a servomechanism that supplies and transmits a measured amount of energy for the operation of another mechanism or system, like a gripper or launcher

Actuator

62
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Voltage

What is the measure of potential difference in electricity?

63
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Horseless Carriage

Originally, many people thought of the car as a:

64
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Consumers

____________ are people who buy and use products.

65
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Megaflops

Vector processing is measured in:

66
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Degrees

The number of _________ of freedom for a robot is given by the number of directions of movement.

67
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Thumbnail sketch

A _____ is a simple, rapidly drawn design of initial ideas.

68
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Clip art

Reprinted artwork that is to be cut and pasted-up to complete a mechanical is:

69
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Sill

What is the lining of a door or window called?

70
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Notes

__________ are used to supplement graphic information, dimensions, and to eliminate the necessity of repetitive dimensions.

71
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SLURRY

___________ is a rough solution used to help move cargo in a pipeline.

72
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Overhead costs

_________ include buildings, utilities, office supplies, taxes, and advertising.

73
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Pascal

Which inventor created the first practical calculating machine in 1642?

74
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ohm

What is the unit of electrical resistance?

75
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20"

Studs in residential construction are typically placed 16" OR ______" apart

76
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states that opposites attract and likes repel

Law of Magnetism

77
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unit of energy

joule

78
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path followed by a planet

orbit

79
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ways heat is transferred to the atmosphere

convection, radiation, conduction

80
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rate at which an electrical charge moves

ampere

81
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when two planes intersect

line

82
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flaring out of light as it emerges from a narrow slit

diffraction

83
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Scarlet

What official TSA color represents "the strength and determination of the technology education students and teachers to obtain their goal?

84
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Fillet

What is a rounded part on an object that makes smooth transition from one surface to another?

85
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110V

What is the typical alternating current voltage from a wall receptacle in the United States and Canada?

86
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Chief Executive Officer

In business jargon, what does CEO stand for?

87
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6

How many officers serve on an officer team?

88
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Accelerator

A substance which speeds up the curing of a compound when added in quantity is a(n):

89
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Topographic

What type of map shows geographic regions by means of contour lines and symbols?

90
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Erosion

The wearing away of the land from the actions of wind, water, glaciers, and from the pull of gravity is called:

91
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Net profit

The total profit made by a business is its:

92
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Strip Mining

This type of mining operation is done when the coal is relatively near the surface of the earth (no deeper than 120 feet).

93
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The pressure below the wings is greater than the pressure above the wings

An airplane has lift because:

94
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China's Three Gorges Dam

The most powerful hydroelectric project in the world is:

95
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General Electric

The first commercial fluorescent lamp was introduced by which company?

96
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3D Printing

What is the process for making a physical object from a three-dimensional digital model, typically by laying down many successive thin layers of a material?

97
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REM, or Roentgen Equivalent Man

Human exposure to radiation is measured in a unit called _____.

98
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Second

Every _____, 15 million blood cells are destroyed in the human body.

99
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Financial

If a general contractor accepts a stipulated-sum contract with an owner, he has agreed to what type of constraint?

100
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Rachel Carson

Who is given credit for bringing environmental issues to the attention of the American public?