building wealth unit

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27 Terms

1
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checking account
account that provides an easy method for withdrawing and depositing money
2
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savings account
account designed to hold money not spent on current consumption
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Money Market Deposit Account
account that usually has min balance requirements and tiered interest rates
4
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Certificate of Deposit
account that is used for a fixed period of time and allows restricted access to the funds
5
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List the savings tools from highest interest to lowest interest
certificate of deposit, money market, savings account, checking account
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List the savings tools from most liquid to least liquid.
checking account, savings account, money market, certificate of deposit
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checking account
Reduces the need to carry large amounts of cash.
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savings account
Easily accessible, but less liquid than checking accounts.
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savings account
May require a minimum balance or have a limited number of withdrawals each month.
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certificate of deposit
Penalties are most likely assessed if funds are withdrawn early.
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money market
nterest rates are tiered.
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certificate of deposit
Time length usually ranges from seven days to ten years.
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money market
Less liquid than savings accounts but earns higher interest rates.
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monetary
What type of asset is saving?
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6 months
How much should be saved?
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interest
the price of borrowed money
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return
profit or income generated by saving and investing
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investment risk
possibility that an investment will fail to pay the expected retun
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investments
assests purchased with the goal of providing additional income from the asset itself but with the risk of lost
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rate of return
total return/amount of money invested= rate of return
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bond
fixed income investment. Form of lending to a company or the government; least amount
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stock
a share of ownership in a company; high if not diversified
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real estate
ownership of residential or commercial property or land; typically low
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speculative investment
have the potential for significant fluctuaions in return over a short period of time; high risk
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mutual fund and index fund
when a company combines the funds of many different investors and then invests that money in a diversified portfolio of stocks and bonds; low risk
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portfolio diversification
reduces risk by spending money amongst a wide array of investments
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brockerage firm
facilities the buying and selling of investments on the stock exchange