what was the book of martyrs
book by John Fox 1563 - most read book in England after the Bible, spread hatred of Catholics
what was the Spanish Armada
1588 - part of war with Spain, victory against Catholics
what was the Gunpowder Plot
1605 - Plot by Catholics to blow up KJ
what was the 30 YW
a war across Europe between Catholics and protestants that Charles joined on the side of the Catholics
what was the Spanish Match
1623 - Buckingham and Charles tried to find a wife there with a catholic princess but ends badly leading England into war with Spain
what were recusancy fines
1603 - CofE Sunday services compulsory, fined if didn’t go
what was the Oath of Allegiance
result of GPP, forced Catholic recusants to swear loyalty to James not Pope
what is predestination
believing that God has already foretold where people already decided if people are going to heaven or hell
what was the Millenary Petition
1603 - group of Puritans stopped James on journey to accept English throne and gave him a list of puritan demands like removing the sign of the cross from churches
what was the Hampton Court Conference
1604 - led to the translation of the Bible into English (the King James Bible) completed 1611
who was Bancroft and what happened with him in 1604
ABoC, was much stricter on puritans through Bancroft cannons, puritans hated him in p, more catholic seeming
how did Charles show his anti-Calvinist values in 1624
supported supported Arminian Richard Montagu’s anti-Calvinist book A New Gag for an Old Goose that was hated by P
what did Montagu get promoted to in 1625
Royal chaplin which pissed of P
what was the York House Conference
1626 - held by Buckingham to discuss religious policy, Charles did not attend, Buckingham supported Charles, mainly Laud v. Puritan Earl of Warwick
when was Laud appointed ABoC
1633
what did laud rewrite in 1633
the Book of Sports
what we’re the differences in the 1633 and 1618 Book of Sports
new one allowed a range of activities to be done on sunday when the old on said that was only for church
what we’re the Feoffees of Impropriations and what happened to them in 1633
an organisation of puritans that raised money for Puritan leaders that Laud banned
what we’re Laud’s visitations
offical visits by bishops to parishes to make sure everyone was conforming to laudian reforms
what were the Church Laws
1640 - passed to codify Laud’s measures
what was the response to the Church Laws
large puritan backlash in England and Scotland leading to the undermining of both Charles and Lauds’ authority
what was the St Gregory’s case
1633 - St Gregory’s church challenged new Laudian reforms like the moving and decoration of the alter tables, the parishioners were tested by the Privy Council
who is and what happened to John William
Bishop who was imprisoned in 1637 as a result of his anti alter criticism called “The Holy Table, Name and Thing”
who and what happened to Prynne, Burton, Bastwick
three puritans tried by the star chamber for their criticism of Church Policy, they were fined £5000 each and had their ears publicly chopped off, gaining sympathy from the public
who is and what happened to john Lilburne
1638 - popular puritan writer whipped and fined for printing unlicensed literature
what was the Act of Revocation
1625 - allowed C to take church away from the Scottish Elite to give to the Church, made c very unpopular with land owners
what was the Articles of Perth
1618 - article written by James that covered personal acts of religion that felt to puritans as very catholic so had to drop them
what was the public opinion on C’s scottish coronation
1633 - annoyed it took him 8 years and that he didn’t follow a traditional scottish coronation and made it a ceremony which was seen as very catholic
what was the result of Charles announcing he wanted to release a new prayer book
1633 - led to the scottish rebellion
when was the new Laudian prayer book released in scotland
1637