2. religion and religious policy 1603-40

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what was the book of martyrs

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1

what was the book of martyrs

book by John Fox 1563 - most read book in England after the Bible, spread hatred of Catholics

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2

what was the Spanish Armada

1588 - part of war with Spain, victory against Catholics

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3

what was the Gunpowder Plot

1605 - Plot by Catholics to blow up KJ

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4

what was the 30 YW

a war across Europe between Catholics and protestants that Charles joined on the side of the Catholics

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5

what was the Spanish Match

1623 - Buckingham and Charles tried to find a wife there with a catholic princess but ends badly leading England into war with Spain

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6

what were recusancy fines

1603 - CofE Sunday services compulsory, fined if didn’t go

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7

what was the Oath of Allegiance

result of GPP, forced Catholic recusants to swear loyalty to James not Pope

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8

what is predestination

believing that God has already foretold where people already decided if people are going to heaven or hell

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9

what was the Millenary Petition

1603 - group of Puritans stopped James on journey to accept English throne and gave him a list of puritan demands like removing the sign of the cross from churches

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10

what was the Hampton Court Conference

1604 - led to the translation of the Bible into English (the King James Bible) completed 1611

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11

who was Bancroft and what happened with him in 1604

ABoC, was much stricter on puritans through Bancroft cannons, puritans hated him in p, more catholic seeming

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12

how did Charles show his anti-Calvinist values in 1624

supported supported Arminian Richard Montagu’s anti-Calvinist book A New Gag for an Old Goose that was hated by P

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13

what did Montagu get promoted to in 1625

Royal chaplin which pissed of P

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14

what was the York House Conference

1626 - held by Buckingham to discuss religious policy, Charles did not attend, Buckingham supported Charles, mainly Laud v. Puritan Earl of Warwick

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15

when was Laud appointed ABoC

1633

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16

what did laud rewrite in 1633

the Book of Sports

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17

what we’re the differences in the 1633 and 1618 Book of Sports

new one allowed a range of activities to be done on sunday when the old on said that was only for church

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18

what we’re the Feoffees of Impropriations and what happened to them in 1633

an organisation of puritans that raised money for Puritan leaders that Laud banned

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19

what we’re Laud’s visitations

offical visits by bishops to parishes to make sure everyone was conforming to laudian reforms

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20

what were the Church Laws

1640 - passed to codify Laud’s measures

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21

what was the response to the Church Laws

large puritan backlash in England and Scotland leading to the undermining of both Charles and Lauds’ authority

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22

what was the St Gregory’s case

1633 - St Gregory’s church challenged new Laudian reforms like the moving and decoration of the alter tables, the parishioners were tested by the Privy Council

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23

who is and what happened to John William

Bishop who was imprisoned in 1637 as a result of his anti alter criticism called “The Holy Table, Name and Thing”

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24

who and what happened to Prynne, Burton, Bastwick

three puritans tried by the star chamber for their criticism of Church Policy, they were fined £5000 each and had their ears publicly chopped off, gaining sympathy from the public

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25

who is and what happened to john Lilburne

1638 - popular puritan writer whipped and fined for printing unlicensed literature

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26

what was the Act of Revocation

1625 - allowed C to take church away from the Scottish Elite to give to the Church, made c very unpopular with land owners

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27

what was the Articles of Perth

1618 - article written by James that covered personal acts of religion that felt to puritans as very catholic so had to drop them

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28

what was the public opinion on C’s scottish coronation

1633 - annoyed it took him 8 years and that he didn’t follow a traditional scottish coronation and made it a ceremony which was seen as very catholic

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29

what was the result of Charles announcing he wanted to release a new prayer book

1633 - led to the scottish rebellion

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30

when was the new Laudian prayer book released in scotland

1637

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