Crops

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6 Terms

1
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What is a crop?

When plants of the same kind are cultivated at one place on a large scale, it is called a crop.

2
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What are agricultural practices?

The activities undertaken by farmers over a period of time to cultivate crops are called agricultural practices.

3
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What are the seven basic agricultural practices?

  1. Preparation of soil
  2. Sowing
  3. Adding manure and fertilisers
  4. Irrigation
  5. Protection from weeds
  6. Harvesting
  7. Storage
4
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What are Rabi crops?

Crops grown in the winter season (October to March). Examples include wheat, gram, pea, mustard, and linseed.

5
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What are Kharif crops?

Crops grown in the rainy season (June to September). Examples include paddy, maize, soybean, groundnut, and cotton.

6
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What are weeds?

Undesirable plants that grow naturally along with the crop are called weeds.