Spanish 1

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Al fin y al cabo
A fin de cuentas
Al cabo – in the end,
Después de todo. – contradictory

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Spanish

500 Terms

1

Al fin y al cabo
A fin de cuentas
Al cabo – in the end,
Después de todo. – contradictory

in the end, after all, ultimately

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2

A diferencia de
A diferencia,

in contrast,

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3

A huevo (que …)

of course …

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4

A la fecha
Hasta la fecha

to date, so far

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5

A la redonda de

around, nearby

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6

A lo largo de

throughout

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7

A lo más
A lo mucho
A lo sumo

at most

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8

A mi parecer

in my opinion (seeming to me)

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9

A poco?
A poco sí?

really? (Mex.)

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10

A poco + pregunta

ask a question with surprise, like “really??”

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11

A poco no?

isn’t it so?

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12

A raíz de

because of, as a result of

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13

Abrumado
Abrumador/a

overwhelmed
overwhelming

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14

Acaso

Es acaso que …

perhaps

it's the case/perhaps that …

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15

Afín

alike, akin

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16

Agachón
Agachar

submissive (Mex.)
to duck

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17

Agarrarlo de bajada

to catch off guard (Mex.)

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18

Aguantar (la) barra/vara (como venga)

to not get upset (Mex.)
(Lit. to ensure the rod however it comes)

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19

Ahí va / ahí van

there it goes / is, there they go / are

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20

Al chile
“alch”

seriously, (Mex.)

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21

Al día

per day, day-to-day

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22

Al fin y al cabo

after all,

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23

Al respecto

about it

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24

Alta gama

high-end

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25

Andar (trabajando) de + profesión

to work as + profession

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26

Antojarle
(More common to use passive se? “Se me antoja”)

to cause craving

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27

Antro

nightclub

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28

Aquí presente(s)
(e.g. el amigo aquí presente)

right here

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29

Aparte, aparte de
Fuera de que

besides,
aside from

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30

Asesor
Asesorar

advisor
to advise

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31

Asesorarse
(vs. asesor)

to seek advice

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32

Así de (adjetivo)
Así es/está X de (adjetivo)
(e.g. es así de bueno, es así de fácil8)

as (adjective) as this/that
that’s how adjective X is

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33

Aterrador

scary

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34

Ausentarse de

to be absent from

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35

Babosadas

nonsense

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36

Balazo

bullet

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37

Basado/a en
En base a
(e.g. basado en hechos reales)

based on

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38

Bocina

speaker, horn

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39

Bruto

stupid (to describe a person)

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40

Cabe + infinitivo

it's worth + verb(-ing)

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41

Cada (vez) que + indicativo o subjuntivo

whenever, every time

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42

Cagar (lo/la)
(la cagan – they screwed it up)
(In text can write as “la kqué”)

to screw up

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43

Cagar el palo
Cagapalos

to annoy or cause trouble (Mex.)
someone who does that

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44

Calar

to try something, to test something (Mex.)

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45

Calzado
Descalzado

footware
barefoot

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46

Carajo!
(Todo se fue al carajo – everything went to hell)

fuck!

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47

Carril

road lane

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48

Chafa (no gender)
Pitero/a

cheap, low quality

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49

Chalán

assistant

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50

Chale!

used to express strong disapproval

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51

Changa

unrefined woman

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52

Changarro
(changarrito)

small shop (Mex.)

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53

Chela

beer (Mex.)

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54

Chiquito

small

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55

Chorro
Chorroear
Chorro de tiempo

stream (e.g. of water)
to gush, to spout
a large amount of time (Mex.)

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56

Chueco/a

crooked, fishy

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57

Cifras

numerical figures

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58

Como para + infinitivo

enough to do something

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59

Concientizar
(awareness: concientización)

to make aware

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60

Coqueto
Coquetear

flirty
to flirt

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61

Costear
Costeable

to pay for, to afford
affordable

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62

Cotización

price quote

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63

Cotorreo
(hacer coto)

good/fun time, hanging out (Mex.)

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64

Cuanto más …

the more …

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65

Cuate

buddy, friend (Mex.)

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66

Culero

crappy

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67

Dar a conocer

to make known, to reveal

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68

Dar por hecho / sentado
Dar nada por hecho / sentado

to take for a fact / granted
to take nothing for granted

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69

Dar tregua
(tregua – truce, respite)

to let up, to give a break

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70

De lleno

(do something) completely

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71

De lo contrario (e.g. Do X, otherwise/if not, Y)
De otra manera / de otro modo

otherwise/if not (in terms of consequence)
otherwise (in terms of alternative)

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72

De no ser por X,
should be used with conditional tense (e.g. estaría, habría)
De no haber sido por X

De no ser porque + cláusula

if it weren't for X,

if it hadn't been for X

De no ser porque + cláusula

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73

De paso

while at it, in passing, on top of that

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74

De plano

(doing something) outright, directly, plainly

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75

De por sí

already, anyway, as it is, naturally, etc., in itself, by itself, it’s clear that, everyone knows that,

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76

De por vida

for life (duration)

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77

De preferencia
Preferiblemente

preferably

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78

De ser así

and if so

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79

De todo un poco

a little of everything

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80

Debido a
A causa de
A consecuencia de

due to

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81

Derretir

to melt (e.g. butter, ice cream, chocolate)

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82

Derrumbarse

to collapse

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83

Descarado

Descaradamente
Descarar

blatant, shameless

blatantly
to flaunt, to boast

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84

Descartar

to discard, to rule out

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85

Desempeño
Desempeñar

performance
to perform

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86

Desglosar
(noun: desglose) (glosar is to gloss, so desglosar is like the opposite)

to break down

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87

Despectivo/a

derogatory

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88

Dicho sea de paso
Por cierto

incidentally, by the way

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89

Dispuesto

willing

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90

Disputa

dispute

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91

Emprendedor
Emprender

entrepreneur
to undertake a task or business

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92

En corto

quickly, briefly, up close

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93

En cuanto a

with regard to

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94

En fin

anyway, in conclusion,

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95

En sí
(e.g. la cosa en sí)

per se, in and of itself, “really,”

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96

En el tema/temas/términos de

in terms of …

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97

En un momento dado

at a certain point

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98

Entre más
(e.g. entre más ganas, más impuestos pagas)

the more …,

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99

Escasez (fem.)
(adj. escaso)

shortage

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100

Eso que ni qué!

no doubt about that!

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