THEOLOGY FINAL

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125 Terms

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Holy Saturday
\- marks the time when Jesus Christ was buried in the tomb, fulfilling the prophecy of his death and resurrection. (service of light)
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Counsel
to form your conscience in light of what the Church teaches
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Sponsor
\- Role model of faith who supports and inspires growth in faith.
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Apostles
12 disciples chosen by Jesus himself.
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Intro rites
preparing to celebrate Eucharist (Entrance hymn, greeting, penitential act, Gloria)
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IHS
Shortened form for Greek word for ‘ Jesus in Greek
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Transubstantiation
In consecration, bread and wine changes in substance but not in accidents.
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What does baptism do
forgives all sins that were present before baptism, turns baptized into a newly adopted child of God and a new member of the Church.
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Alpha and Omega
\- First and last letters of the Greek alphabet.
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Chi Rho
First two letters of Christ in Greek.
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Ruakh
\- wind or breath in Hebrew Gods mysterious, powerful life- giving presence.
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Parables
\- reveals religious truth through metaphors.
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concluding rites
\- going forth to glorify the lord by our lives (final blessing, dismissal)
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Advent
\- 4 weeks waiting for Jesus birth. Lighting a wreath as we wait for Christ’s birth
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chasuble
\- outer garment (worn over alb, specific color chosen)
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Paschal Mystery
\- The process of Jesus suffering, death and resurrection.
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Blasphemy
\- disrespect shown to God /goes against him (Jesus) (arrested)
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Fortitude
strength to follow your Christian convictions
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Good Friday
\- Jesus Christ was crucified at the place of skull or Calvary after being flogged and nailed by wrists and feet on to a cross. (bare/stark Church, veneration of the cross)
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Disciples
\- followers of Jesus who live with him through the Church.
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Christmas
\- celebrating Christs incarnation for 3 weeks.
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Consecration
\- special words said during transubstantiation.
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Chrism
\- perfumed oil, consecrated by bishop, signified gifts of the Holy Spirit.
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Crucifix
\- Jesus dying on the cross reminded of his sacrifice. His suffering and death soaks up pain injustices and evil in the world
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Fleur de Lis
\- Symbol of Trinity, held together by Mary (brought God into the world). Father Son HS brought into the world through Mary.
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Jesus
died for the sins of the world.
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White Gold
\- signify glory, joy, purity of the soul (Christmas, Easter, Seasons, funeral masses)
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Holy Communion
\- In sharing and receiving the Body and Blood of Christ, we become one was a community.
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Ascension
\- Jesus ascending from Earth on the fourth day of resurrection.
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Fire as a symbol for Holy Spirit
Sacrificial Lamb, used for sacrifices, transferring energy.
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Grace
\- free an undeserved gift of Gods loving presence in our lives.
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Confirmation name
\- reminds of Baptism as new creation, new name to inspire new life in Christ.
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Holy Thursday
\- the commemoration of the Last Supper of Jesus Christ when he established the sacrament of Holy Communion prior to his arrest and crucifixion. (washing of feet, chrism mass)
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Cross
symbol of hope and death, transformed by Jesus into one of love and life after being one for pain and death.
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Ritual of Baptism
\- marks baptized as one who now belongs to Christ, immersion and pouring in water x3, sin and old life are washed away.
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Real Presence
\- Jesus is present in the Eucharist (Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity)
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Resurrection
\- Jesus rising from the dead.
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Lamb of God
\- Jesus is the lamb sacrificed to save us from our sins.
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Eucharist involves a sacrifice of Jesus Body and Blood
\- Jesus sacrifice on the cross saves us from eternal separation of God (like sacrifice of lamb saved Israelites from Egypt and Plagues)
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Miracles
\- an extraordinary event taken as a sign of the supernatural powers of God.
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seal
leaves permanent mark on the persons soul.
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Sacrament Catechism Definition
\- efficacious signs of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed to us.
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Christ Prophet
\- Spoke out, reached out to the vulnerable, tonight to be close to God, calling for authentic worship (I am Christ when I speak up)
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Jesus
is the beginning and end of everything.
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sanctifying Grace
the grace that is infused into our soul by the Holy Spirit, were born with this.
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Jesus
Savior, Son of God, Messiah
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Kingdom of God
New special order based on unconditional love, rule of God over the hearts of man, ever spreading bubble
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Parables
reveals religious truth through metaphors
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Miracles
an extraordinary event taken as a sign of the supernatural powers of God
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Types of miracles
healing, nature, exorcism, ressurection
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Disciples
followers of Jesus who live with him through the Church
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Apostles
12 disciples chosen by Jesus himself
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Paschal Mystery
The process of Jesus suffering, death and resurrection
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Passion
the week when we remember Jesus suffering and death
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Metaphors for Jesus death
suffering servant, ransom for many, paschal lamb, station of the cross, depiction of Jesus crucifixtion
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Blasphemy
disrespect shown to God/ goes against him (arrested)
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Treason
claiming to overthrow Caesar (killed for)
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Resurrection
Jesus rising from the dead
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Ascension
Jesus ascending from Earth on the fourth day of resurrection
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Intro rites
preparing to celebrate Eucharist (Entrance hymn, greeting, penitential act, Gloria)
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Liturgy of the Word
hearing Gods plan of salvation, Old Testament reading, responsorial psalm, Gospel reading, profession of faith)
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Liturgy of the Eucharist
celebrating Christs presence and receiving the Body and Blood of Christ (presentation and preparation of the gifts, prayer over the gifts, Eucharistic prayer)
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Consecration
special words said during transubstantiation
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Concluding rites
going forth to glorify the lord by our lives (final blessing, dismissal)
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Advent
4 weeks waiting for Jesus birth
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Christmas
celebrating Christs incarnation for 3 weeks
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Ordinary Time
reflect on Jesus’ teachings 7-8 weeks. Meditating on Jesus’ miracles, teachings, and life
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Lent
40 days, remembering Jesus’ sacrifice. Called to holiness through fasting, almsgiving, prayer, and self-discipline
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Easter Triduum
3 days leading to Easter (Holy Thursday, Good Friday, Holy Saturday/Easter Vigil)
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Easter
7 weeks celebrating Christs resurrection, 50 days we reflect on Jesus’ resurrection appearances of Christ
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Pentecost
Holy inspired Church
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Ordinary Time (2)
23 to 26 weeks to meditate on Bibles teachings as they apply to our daily life
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Grace
free an undeserved gift of Gods loving presence in our lives
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Sanctifying Grace
the grace that is infused into our soul by the Holy Spirit, were born with this
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Actual Grace
an intervention from God that supports us in our everyday moments in our lives
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Special grace (Charisms)
Graces that accompany people in special vocation in their lives at Church
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Sacramental Grace
gifts from the Holy Spirit that come through the Sacraments
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Sacrament Catechism Definition
efficacious signs of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed to us
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Ritual of Baptism
marks baptized as one who now belongs to Christ, immersion and pouring in water x3, sin and old life are washed away
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Chrism
perfumed oil, consecrated by bishop, signified gifts of the Holy Spirit
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Laying on of hands
Apostles laid hands when conferring ‘powers of the Holy Spirit upon others
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Seal of the HS
seal makes a document official
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Sponsor
Role model of faith who supports and inspires growth in faith
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Confirmation name
reminds of Baptism as new creation, new name to inspire new life in Christ
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Eucharist involves a sacrifice of Jesus Body and Blood
Jesus sacrifice on the cross saves us from eternal separation of God (like sacrifice of lamb saved Israelites from Egypt and Plagues)
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Celebrating the Sacrament of Eucharist perpetuates that sacrifice every time
In Eucharist, Jesus saving actions are made present in the here and now (Jesus original sacrifice is made real and present)
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Transubstantiation
In consecration, bread and wine changes in substance but not in accidents
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Real Presence
Jesus is present in the Eucharist (Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity)
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Holy Communion
In sharing and receiving the Body and Blood of Christ, we become one was a community
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Advocate
another word for Holy Spirit
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Fire as a symbol for Holy Spirit
Sacrificial Lamb, used for sacrifices, transferring energy
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Water as symbol for His Spirit
Symbol for the action of the HS in Baptism, used for cleansing
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Gifts of the Holy Spirit
At Confirmation, the Holy Spirit pours his gifts onto us
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Wisdom
We see God at work in our lives and in the world, to look at the world through God’s POV
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Understanding
Perfects our perception of the mysteries of the faith and allows us to dig deeper into divine truths
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Knowledge
pertains to the entire realm of created things and allows us to see the circumstances in our life as he does, to be aware of how God is working in your life
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Counsel
Helps us make wise decisions, promptly, correctly, and according to the will of God
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Piety
a true love of God as own merciful father who we can depend on, to show God respect, and to respect yourself and others God’s creation
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Fear of the Lord
keeping your life balanced--attentive to reality of sin in your life
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White/Gold
signify glory, joy, purity of the soul (Christmas, Easter, Seasons, forreal masses)