anatomy muscle movements

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28 Terms

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Internal Intercostals

forced exhale

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External Intercostals

used to inhale

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External oblique

twisting action; support body; going to the bathroom and vomiting

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Internal oblique

twisting action; support body; going to the bathroom and vomiting

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Rectus abdominis

"sit up" muscles; rotate lumbar region of back

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Transverse abdominis

stabilization; "suck it in" muscles; compress abdomen contents

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Pectoralis major

arm flexion, rotates arm medially, adducts arm

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Pectoralis minor

moves scapula forward and downward

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Deltoid

height of arm; swinging arms when walking

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Trapezius

shrugs shoulders

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Latissimus dorsi

forced expiration; rowing a boat motion; abducting & rotating humerus

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Biceps brachii

flexion at elbow

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Brachialis

elbow flexion

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Triceps brachii

extension at elbow

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Sartorius

flexes abducts and laterally rotates thigh; flexes knee (cross legs motion)

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Gluteus maximus

major thigh extensor

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Gluteus medius

abducts and medially rotates thigh

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Rectus femoris

extends knee and flexes thigh at hip

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Vastus lateralis

extends and stabilizes knee

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Vastus medialis

extends knee

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Biceps femoris

extends thigh and flexes knee; laterally rotates knee

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Semitendinosus

extends thigh and flexes knee

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Seimembrandosus

extends thigh and flexes knee

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Adductor

adducts, flexes and medially rotates thigh

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Gracilis

adducts thigh, flexes and medially rotates thigh

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Tibialis Anterior

inverts foot

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Gastronemius

flexes foot

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Soleus

flexes foot; good for dancing walking and running

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