selected History of the blood

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21 Terms

1
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1492, Pope Innocent VIII

what year A physician bled three young boys and have an ill _ drink the blood.
Unfortunately, the boys and the Pope, died.

2
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1628, Dr. William Harvey's "De Motu Cordis"

what year did _ or " "paved the way for an entirely new arena of blood
investigation. The book included a detailed information of the circulatory system.

3
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1656, Architect Sir Christopher Wren

what year when Architect _ used a quill of a goose attached to a bladder to
demonstrate that the intravenous injections of substances into animals had systemic
effects.

4
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1666, Dr. Richard Lower, Samuel
Pepysto

_ successfully transfused blood from one dog to another. This led
to speculate potential benefits of human transfusion. "Bad blood" might be mended
by "borrowing" blood "from a better body."

5
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1667, Dr. Jean Baptiste Denys, Antoine Mauroy

First published animal-to-human transfusion performed by ___ on a 16
year old boy. It was performed by exchanging ____ ounces of boy's blood for 9 ounces of a
lamb's blood. He also performed transfusion to __, a madman, using blood of
a calf.
Antoine Mauroy died and Dr Denys was blamed for it because of his procedure. Because of
this, transfusion was banned for years.

6
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1667, Dr. Richard Lower, sheep's

what year did ____ successfully transfused a Cambridge University student with ______
blood.

7
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1795, Dr. Philip Syng Physick.

what year after After being banned for years, the first human to human transfusion had been performed by


8
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1816, Dr. John Henry Leacock, transfusion, haemorrhage

what year did ___ presented his dissertation "On the ______ of Blood in Extreme
Cases of ____", presents experiments that proved that transfusion can only be
carried out by the same species.

9
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1825, Dr. Leacock, Dr. James Blundell

Inspired by , __ attempted human to human transfusions without success until 1825 where he successfully transfused a woman dying from
postpartum bleeding with blood from her husband.

10
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Late 1800s, Emil Ponfick

what year did observed red cell lysis from the blood of a woman who died after receiving
transfusion of sheep's blood

11
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1901, Dr. Karl Landsteiner

what year did _ (Austrian immunologist) discovered the ABO blood group.

12
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1902, Alfred Von Decastello and Adriano Sturli

what year did __ and _(Landsteiner's former students) found the fourth
blood type "AB"

13
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1907, Dr. Richard Weil

__ was the first to perform ABO typing and began compatibility testing. He
also suggested the inheritance of ABO types.

14
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1911, Von Dungern

what year did _described two different A antigens based on reactions between group A RBCs
and anti-A and anti-A1

15
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1913, Reuben Ottenberg

what year did ___ demonstrated the importance of compatibility testing in his report of
128 cases of transfusion.

16
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1914

Sodium Citrate was discovered

17
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1921, Percy Oliver

First Blood donor service was established by , Secretary of the Camberwell
Division of the British Red Cross

18
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1924, Felix Bernstein

what year did have successfully proven the inheritance pattern of blood groups.

19
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1927, American Association of Immunologists

The adopted a new classification scheme as
proposed by Dr. Landsteiner, which is our current ABO terminology.

20
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1939, Philip Levine

what year did published a case report of post-transfusion hemolysis in a blood group O
patient who received blood from her husband

21
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1950s

Antibody screen was officially regarded as part of routine testing

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